Multisensory speech perception in children with autism spectrum disorders.

Multisensory speech perception in children with autism spectrum disorders.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-013-1836-5
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发表时间:
2013-12
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Wallace MT
Wallace MT
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Woynaroski TG;Kwakye LD;Foss-Feig JH;Stevenson RA;Stone WL;Wallace MT

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本研究探讨了8-17岁自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的单感觉和多感觉言语知觉,并在年龄、性别和智商方面进行了典型的对照研究。辅音-元音音节在仅视觉、仅听觉、视听匹配和视听不匹配(“McGurk”)条件下呈现。ASD患者仅在视觉和匹配的视听言语感知方面表现出缺陷。此外,与对照组相比,患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童报告说,在更宽的时间窗口内,响应不匹配的视听音节,对听到的言语产生视觉影响。相关性分析揭示了ASD患者多感官言语知觉、沟通特征和对感官刺激的反应之间的关联。结果表明,非典型的言语感知与ASD更广泛的行为特征有关。
This study examined unisensory and multisensory speech perception in 8–17 year old children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing controls matched on chronological age, sex, and IQ. Consonant– vowel syllables were presented in visual only, auditory only, matched audio-visual, and mismatched audiovisual (“McGurk”) conditions. Participants with ASD displayed deficits in visual only and matched audiovisual speech perception. Additionally, children with ASD reported a visual influence on heard speech in response to mismatched audiovisual syllables over a wider window of time relative to controls. Correlational analyses revealed associations between multisensory speech perception, communicative characteristics, and responses to sensory stimuli in ASD. Results suggest atypical speech perception is linked to broader behavioral characteristics of ASD.
自闭症谱系障碍中听觉和多感觉时间处理的改变。
DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2010.00129
发表时间: 2011
影响因子: 3.5
作者:
Kwakye LD;Foss-Feig JH;Cascio CJ;Stone WL;Wallace MT
通讯作者: Wallace MT
DOI: 10.1007/s00221-005-0008-z
发表时间: 2005-11-01
影响因子: 2
作者:
Gentilucci, M;Cattaneo, L
通讯作者: Cattaneo, L
DOI: 10.1023/a:1005592401947
发表时间: 2000-06-01
影响因子: 3.9
作者:
Lord, C;Risi, S;Rutter, M
通讯作者: Rutter, M
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01619.x
发表时间: 2011-09-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Irwin, Julia R.;Tornatore, Lauren A.;Whalen, D. H.
通讯作者: Whalen, D. H.
DOI: 10.1002/bs.3830110504
发表时间: 1966-01-01
期刊: BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE
影响因子: --
作者:
HUTT, C;OUNSTED, C
通讯作者: OUNSTED, C