An Assessment of the Rapid Decline of Trust in US Sources of Public Information about COVID-19.

An Assessment of the Rapid Decline of Trust in US Sources of Public Information about COVID-19.
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对美国有关COVID-19公共信息来源的信任度迅速下降的评估。

DOI:
10.1080/10810730.2020.1865487
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发表时间:
2020-10-02
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Boodram B
Boodram B
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Latkin CA;Dayton L;Strickland JC;Colon B;Rimal R;Boodram B

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我们对美国806名受访者进行了纵向评估,以检查有关COVID-19的信息来源的可信度。四个月后再次联系了受访者。信息来源包括主流媒体、州卫生部门、疾控中心、白宫和一所知名大学。我们还研究了人口统计学、政治党派和对COVID-19的怀疑如何与信息来源的可信度相关,以及随着时间的推移可信度的下降。基线时,大多数受访者报告高度信任来自州卫生部门(75.6%)、CDC(80.9%)和大学(约翰霍普金斯,81.1%)的COVID-19信息。不到一半的受访者(41.2%)信任主流媒体,白宫是最不信任的来源(30.9%)。在4个月随访时,观察到所有五个COVID-19信息来源的可信度显著下降。最明显的减少来自疾病预防控制中心和白宫。在多变量分析中,将CDC、州卫生部门和大学评为值得信赖的COVID-19信息来源的相关因素是政党关系、教育水平和对COVID-19的怀疑态度。信任下降的最一致的预测因素是政党关系,与共和党人相比,民主党人不太可能报告所有来源的信任下降。
We conducted a longitidinal assessment of 806 respondents in the US to examine the trustworthiness of sources of information about COVID-19. Respondents were recontacted after four months. Information sources included mainstream media, state health departments, the CDC, the White House, and a well-known university. We also examined how demographics, political partisanship, and skepticism about COVID-19 were associated with the perceived trustworthiness of information sources and decreased trustworthiness over time. At baseline, the majority of respondants reported high trust in COVID-19 information from state health departments (75.6%), the CDC (80.9%), and a university (Johns Hopkins, 81.1%). Mainstream media was trusted by less than half the respondents (41.2%), and the White House was the least trusted source (30.9%). At the 4-month follow-up, a significant decrease in trustworthiness in all five sources of COVID-19 information was observed. The most pronounced reductions were from the CDC and the White House. In multivariate analyses, factors associated with rating the CDC, state health department, and a university as trustworthy sources of COVID-19 information were political party affiliation, level of education, and skepticism about COVID-19. The most consistent predictor of decreased trust was political party affiliation, with Democrats as compared to Republicans less likely to report decreased trust across all sources.
DOI: 10.1017/s0008423920000396
发表时间: 2020-05-01
期刊: Canadian Journal of Political Science. Revue Canadienne De Science Politique
影响因子: --
作者:
Motta M;Stecula D;Farhart C
通讯作者: Farhart C
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines1030293
发表时间: 2013-07-18
期刊: Vaccines
影响因子: 7.8
作者:
Larson H;Leask J;Aggett S;Sevdalis N;Thomson A
通讯作者: Thomson A
DOI: 10.1007/s11166-020-09336-3
发表时间: 2020
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
Bruine de Bruin W;Saw HW;Goldman DP
通讯作者: Goldman DP
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1806781116
发表时间: 2019-02-12
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Pennycook, Gordon;Rand, David G.
通讯作者: Rand, David G.
DOI: 10.1093/pan/mpr057
发表时间: 2012-06-01
期刊: POLITICAL ANALYSIS
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
Berinsky, Adam J.;Huber, Gregory A.;Lenz, Gabriel S.
通讯作者: Lenz, Gabriel S.