Practitioner review: developmental language disorders: a clinical update.
Practitioner review: developmental language disorders: a clinical update.
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从业者评论:发育性语言障碍:临床更新。
DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1996.tb01456.x
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rapin,I
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rapin,I
Non‐specialists can identify three types of developmental language disorder. (1) mixed receptive/expressive disorders, which impair phonology, syntax, and semantics. Children who understand nothing are nonverbal, in others speech is sparse, nonfluent, poorly intelligible, and agrammatic; (2) expressive disorders with adequate comprehension affect phonologic production‐predominantly. Children with verbal dyspraxia, the most severe variant, may also be nonverbal but comprehend well; (3) higher order processing disorders affect semantics, pragmatics, and discourse. Semantics and pragmatics are invariably affected in preschool autistic children in whom isolated expressive deficits do not occur. Etiology of developmental language disorders is predominantly genetic. Structural brain lesions detectable by neuroimaging are exceptional. Severe receptive deficits require a sleep EEG to detect subclinical epilepsy. Early educational intervention is both critical and efficacious.
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DOI:
10.1136/jnnp.s1-10.39.193
发表时间:
1930
期刊:
The Journal of Neurology and Psychopathology
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
2.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
10.1044/jshr.2702.183
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
Journal of speech and hearing research
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Prizant;P. J. Rydell
通讯作者:
P. J. Rydell
影响因子:
8
作者:
M. Hertzig;H. Birch;S. A. Richardson;J. Tizard
通讯作者:
J. Tizard
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1974
期刊:
Journal of Speech and Hearing Research
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
F. Darley