Genetic basis of cell-cell fusion mechanisms.
Genetic basis of cell-cell fusion mechanisms.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tig.2013.01.011
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发表时间:
2013-07
影响因子:
11.4
通讯作者:
Wong, Melissa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aguilar, Pablo S.;Baylies, Mary K.;Fleissner, Andre;Helming, Laura;Inoue, Naokazu;Podbilewicz, Benjamin;Wang, Hongmei;Wong, Melissa
Cell-cell fusion in sexually reproducing organisms is a mechanism to merge gamete genomes, and in multicellular organisms, it is a strategy to sculpt organs such as muscles, bones, and placenta. Moreover, this mechanism has been implicated in pathological conditions such as infection and cancer. Study of genetic model organisms has uncovered a unifying principle: cell fusion is a genetically programmed process. This process can be divided in three stages: (i) competence: cell induction and differentiation, (ii) commitment: cell determination, migration and adhesion, and (iii) cell fusion: membrane merging and cytoplasmic mixing. Recent work has led to the discovery of fusogens, cell fusion proteins that are necessary and sufficient to fuse cell membranes. Two unrelated families of fusogens have been discovered, one in mouse placenta and one in Caenorhabditis elegans (Syncytins and F proteins, respectively). Current research aims to identify new fusogens and determine the mechanisms by which fusogens merge membranes.
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影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Brabin C;Appleford PJ;Woollard A
通讯作者:
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影响因子:
3.3
作者:
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DOI:
10.1007/978-94-007-0763-4_2
发表时间:
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期刊:
CELL FUSION IN HEALTH AND DISEASE: I: CELL FUSION IN HEALTH
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作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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