Src-family and Syk kinases in activating and inhibitory pathways in innate immune cells: signaling cross talk.
Src-family and Syk kinases in activating and inhibitory pathways in innate immune cells: signaling cross talk.
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DOI:
10.1101/cshperspect.a002352
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发表时间:
2011-03-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Lowell CA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lowell CA
The response of innate immune cells to growth factors, immune complexes, extracellular matrix proteins, cytokines, pathogens, cellular damage and many other stimuli is regulated by a complex net of intracellular signal transduction pathways. The majority of these pathways are either initiated or modulated by Src-family or Syk tyrosine kinases present in innate cells. The Src-family kinases modulate the broadest range of signaling responses, including regulating immunoreceptors, C-type lectins, integrins, G-protein coupled receptors and many others. Src-family kinases also modulate the activity of other kinases, in particular Tec-family members as well as FAK and Pyk2. Syk kinase is required for initiation of signaling involving receptors that utilize immunoreceptor tyrosine activation (ITAM) domains. The Tec kinases play a unique role in Toll-like receptor signaling in innate cells. This chapter will review the major activating and inhibitory signaling pathways regulated by these cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases, illuminating the many examples of signaling crosstalk between pathways.
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