Effects of introspecting about reasons: inferring attitudes from accessible thoughts.
Effects of introspecting about reasons: inferring attitudes from accessible thoughts.
复制标题
反思原因的效果:从可理解的想法中推断态度。
DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.69.1.16
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
LaFleur,SJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wilson,TD;Hodges,SD;LaFleur,SJ
Previous research has shown that analyzing reasons can change people's attitudes, but the exact mechanisms of this effect have not been entirely clear. It was hypothesized that introspecting about reasons focuses people's attention on thoughts that are accessible in memory and increases the extent to which people view their accessible thoughts as applicable to their current attitudes. In Study 1, college students formed initial impressions of a target person, and then positive or negative thoughts about the target person were made memorable. After a delay, half of the participants analyzed reasons for their attitude and half recalled the target person's behaviors. As predicted, people who analyzed reasons reported attitudes toward the target person that were based more on what they could recall about her. Study 2 showed that this effect occurs regardless of whether people initially form an online impression. Implications for the effects of analyzing reasons and for attitude formation are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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影响因子:
7.6
作者:
I. Steiner;R. K. Darroch
通讯作者:
R. K. Darroch
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
J. Bargh
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
D. Dunn
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Kruglanski;N. Friedland;Ettie Farkash
通讯作者:
Ettie Farkash
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
J. Bargh;S. Chaiken;R. Govender;F. Pratto
通讯作者:
J. Bargh;S. Chaiken;R. Govender;F. Pratto