Validation of a rapid, saliva-based, and ultra-sensitive SARS-CoV-2 screening system for pandemic-scale infection surveillance.

Validation of a rapid, saliva-based, and ultra-sensitive SARS-CoV-2 screening system for pandemic-scale infection surveillance.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41598-022-08263-4
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发表时间:
2022-04-08
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Kõks S
Kõks S
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dewhurst RE;Heinrich T;Watt P;Ostergaard P;Marimon JM;Moreira M;Houldsworth PE;Rudrum JD;Wood D;Kõks S

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由于没有实现全面全球疫苗覆盖和持久免疫的现实前景,COVID-19等大流行的控制将需要大规模、快速识别和隔离感染个体,以限制进一步传播。在这里,我们描述了一个自动化的、高通量的综合筛选平台,结合基于唾液的环介导等温扩增(LAMP)技术,设计用于群体规模的SARS-CoV-2 RNA感染载体的敏感检测。该监测系统的核心是“哨兵”检测仪器,它能够在唾液样本采集后25分钟内报告结果,每小时的吞吐量高达3840个结果。它结合了随机间隔的样品连续流加载,以经济有效地调整测试需求的波动。我们的基于唾液的RT-LAMP技术在自动化LAMP仪器“哨兵”上进行了独立验证,发现与RT-PCR比较试验相比,灵敏度为98.7%,特异性为97.6%,准确性为98%,证实了其用于监测筛查的适用性。这一哨点监测系统提供了一种可行和可扩展的方法来补充疫苗接种,遏制COVID-19变体的传播,并控制未来的大流行以拯救生命。
Without any realistic prospect of comprehensive global vaccine coverage and lasting immunity, control of pandemics such as COVID-19 will require implementation of large-scale, rapid identification and isolation of infectious individuals to limit further transmission. Here, we describe an automated, high-throughput integrated screening platform, incorporating saliva-based loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) technology, that is designed for population-scale sensitive detection of infectious carriers of SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Central to this surveillance system is the “Sentinel” testing instrument, which is capable of reporting results within 25 min of saliva sample collection with a throughput of up to 3840 results per hour. It incorporates continuous flow loading of samples at random intervals to cost-effectively adjust for fluctuations in testing demand. Independent validation of our saliva-based RT-LAMP technology on an automated LAMP instrument coined the “Sentinel”, found 98.7% sensitivity, 97.6% specificity, and 98% accuracy against a RT-PCR comparator assay, confirming its suitability for surveillance screening. This Sentinel surveillance system offers a feasible and scalable approach to complement vaccination, to curb the spread of COVID-19 variants, and control future pandemics to save lives.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.04.018
发表时间: 2021-06
期刊: International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1111/1751-7915.13586
发表时间: 2020-04-25
影响因子: 5.7
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期刊: PULMONOLOGY
影响因子: 11.7
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DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciaa638
发表时间: 2020-11-15
影响因子: 11.8
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通讯作者: Poliquin, Guillaume