Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-Based Materials and Its Applications: A Review.

Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-Based Materials and Its Applications: A Review.
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DOI:
10.3389/fchem.2020.00679
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Hua J
Hua J
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bao WW;Li R;Dai ZC;Tang J;Shi X;Geng JT;Deng ZF;Hua J

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二酮吡咯并吡咯(DPP)及其衍生物由于其固有的物理和化学性质,如强吸电子性、深颜色、高载流子迁移率、强聚集性、良好的热/光稳定性等,近年来得到了广泛的研究。 20 世纪 70 年代,DPP 被开发并仅用于油墨、油漆和塑料。后来,含有DPP的材料被发现具有潜在的其他应用,特别是在电子设备中,这引起了科学家的注意。在这篇专题文章中,综述了DPP基材料的合成途径及其在有机场效应晶体管、光伏器件、传感器、两种光吸收材料等方面的应用,并讨论了未来可能的应用。该综述概述了开发具有多种潜在应用的共轭 DPP 材料的理论支架。
Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) and its derivatives have been widely studied in the past few years due to its intrinsic physical and chemical properties, such as strong electron-withdrawing, deep color, high charge carrier mobility, strong aggregation, good thermal-/photo-stability. In the 1970s, DPP was developed and used only in inks, paints, and plastics. Later, DPP containing materials were found to have potential other applications, typically in electronic devices, which attracted the attention of scientists. In this feature article, the synthesis pathway of DPP-based materials and their applications in organic field-effect transistors, photovoltaic devices, sensors, two photo-absorption materials, and others are reviewed, and possible future applications are discussed. The review outlines a theoretical scaffold for the development of conjugated DPP-based materials, which have multiple potential applications.
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