Female Economic Dependence and the Morality of Promiscuity

Female Economic Dependence and the Morality of Promiscuity
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女性的经济依赖性和滥交的道德

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Isabel M. L. Scott
Isabel M. L. Scott
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. E. Price;N. Pound;Isabel M. L. Scott

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在女性对男性配偶的经济依赖性较高的环境中,男性父母的投资更为重要。因此,在这样的环境中,两性都应该更加重视亲子关系的确定性,从而更加反对滥交(因为滥交会破坏亲子关系的确定性)。我们使用美国样本在两项研究(N = 656和N = 4,626)中测试了这一反滥交道德理论。在这两项研究中,我们研究了在社会网络中认为女性经济依赖性更大的人是否更反对滥交。在研究2中,我们还测试了女性经济依赖的经济指标(例如,女性收入,福利可用性)预测反滥交道德在国家一级。这两项研究的结果都支持了所提出的理论。在个人层面上,认为女性的经济依赖解释显着的反滥交道德的方差,即使在控制方差解释的年龄,性别,宗教信仰,政治保守主义,和反滥交的观点的地理邻居。在州一级,女性收入中位数与反滥交道德呈显著负相关,这种关系完全由女性经济依赖性介导。这些结果是一致的,认为反滥交的信念可能会发挥作用,以促进父权的确定性的情况下,男性父母的投资是特别重要的。
In environments in which female economic dependence on a male mate is higher, male parental investment is more essential. In such environments, therefore, both sexes should value paternity certainty more and thus object more to promiscuity (because promiscuity undermines paternity certainty). We tested this theory of anti-promiscuity morality in two studies (N = 656 and N = 4,626) using U.S. samples. In both, we examined whether opposition to promiscuity was higher among people who perceived greater female economic dependence in their social network. In Study 2, we also tested whether economic indicators of female economic dependence (e.g., female income, welfare availability) predicted anti-promiscuity morality at the state level. Results from both studies supported the proposed theory. At the individual level, perceived female economic dependence explained significant variance in anti-promiscuity morality, even after controlling for variance explained by age, sex, religiosity, political conservatism, and the anti-promiscuity views of geographical neighbors. At the state level, median female income was strongly negatively related to anti-promiscuity morality and this relationship was fully mediated by perceived female economic dependence. These results were consistent with the view that anti-promiscuity beliefs may function to promote paternity certainty in circumstances where male parental investment is particularly important.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.60.6.870
发表时间: 1991-06-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
SIMPSON, JA;GANGESTAD, SW
通讯作者: GANGESTAD, SW
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1991.tb01558.x
发表时间: 1991-08-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
BELSKY, J;STEINBERG, L;DRAPER, P
通讯作者: DRAPER, P