Aridity threshold in controlling ecosystem nitrogen cycling in arid and semi-arid grasslands
Aridity threshold in controlling ecosystem nitrogen cycling in arid and semi-arid grasslands
复制标题
干旱半干旱草原控制生态系统氮循环的干旱阈值
DOI:
10.1038/ncomms5799
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发表时间:
2014-09
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Bai, Edith
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang, Yunting;Cheng, Weixin;Luo, Wentao;Jiang, Ping;Shi, Jason;Yin, Huaqun;Zhou, Jizhong;Han, Xingguo;Bai, Edith
Higher aridity and more extreme rainfall events in drylands are predicted due to climate change. Yet, it is unclear how changing precipitation regimes may affect nitrogen (N) cycling, especially in areas with extremely high aridity. Here we investigate soil N isotopic values (δ15N) along a 3,200 km aridity gradient and reveal a hump-shaped relationship between soil δ15N and aridity index (AI) with a threshold at AI=0.32. Variations of foliar δ15N, the abundance of nitrification and denitrification genes, and metabolic quotient along the gradient provide further evidence for the existence of this threshold. Data support the hypothesis that the increase of gaseous N loss is higher than the increase of net plant N accumulation with increasing AI below AI=0.32, while the opposite is favoured above this threshold. Our results highlight the importance of N-cycling microbes in extremely dry areas and suggest different controlling factors of N-cycling on either side of the threshold.
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影响因子:
9.7
作者:
Abby G. Sirulnik;E. Allen;T. Meixner;M. Allen
通讯作者:
Abby G. Sirulnik;E. Allen;T. Meixner;M. Allen
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
R. Michener;K. Lajtha
通讯作者:
R. Michener;K. Lajtha
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
R. Roscoe;P. Buurman;E. Velthorst
通讯作者:
R. Roscoe;P. Buurman;E. Velthorst
DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02204.x
发表时间:
2007-11
期刊:
The New phytologist
影响因子:
--
作者:
Richard P Phillips;T. Fahey
通讯作者:
Richard P Phillips;T. Fahey
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
Austin, AT;Vitousek, PM
通讯作者:
Vitousek, PM