Acidic Ionic Liquids as Efficient and Environmentally Benign Medium for the Synthesis of 2-Phenylbenzimidazole
Acidic Ionic Liquids as Efficient and Environmentally Benign Medium for the Synthesis of 2-Phenylbenzimidazole
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酸性离子液体作为高效且环保的介质用于合成 2-苯基苯并咪唑
DOI:
10.1002/cjoc.201190197
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发表时间:
2011-05
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Dai Liyi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gong Xinxin;Wang Yuanyuan;Wang Yu;Dai Liyi
2-Substituted benzimidazoles have been synthesized in excellent yields under solvent-free conditions using a series of acidic ionic liquids as catalysts. The results indicate that SO3H-functionalized ionic liquids show higher catalytic activities than other acidic ionic liquids. The effects of reaction conditions such as the amounts of ionic liquids, the ratio of reactants were investigated. A Hammett method was used to determine the acidity order of these ionic liquids and the results were found to be relevant to the catalytic activities observed in the synthesis reaction. Besides, the reaction mechanism was stimulated using DFT method.
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