Isoenergetic penta- and hexanucleotide microarray probing and chemical mapping provide a secondary structure model for an RNA element orchestrating R2 retrotransposon protein function.

Isoenergetic penta- and hexanucleotide microarray probing and chemical mapping provide a secondary structure model for an RNA element orchestrating R2 retrotransposon protein function.
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DOI:
10.1093/nar/gkm1085
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发表时间:
2008-04
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Turner DH
Turner DH
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kierzek E;Kierzek R;Moss WN;Christensen SM;Eickbush TH;Turner DH

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LNA (locked nucleic acids, i.e. oligonucleotides with a methyl bridge between the 2′ oxygen and 4′ carbon of ribose) and 2,6-diaminopurine were incorporated into 2′-O-methyl RNA pentamer and hexamer probes to make a microarray that binds unpaired RNA approximately isoenergetically. That is, binding is roughly independent of target sequence if target is unfolded. The isoenergetic binding and short probe length simplify interpretation of binding to a structured RNA to provide insight into target RNA secondary structure. Microarray binding and chemical mapping were used to probe the secondary structure of a 323 nt segment of the 5′ coding region of the R2 retrotransposon from Bombyx mori (R2Bm 5′ RNA). This R2Bm 5′ RNA orchestrates functioning of the R2 protein responsible for cleaving the second strand of DNA during insertion of the R2 sequence into the genome. The experimental results were used as constraints in a free energy minimization algorithm to provide an initial model for the secondary structure of the R2Bm 5′ RNA.
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