Individual Differences Predict Patterns in Spontaneous Involuntary Musical Imagery
Individual Differences Predict Patterns in Spontaneous Involuntary Musical Imagery
复制标题
个体差异预测自发非自愿音乐意象的模式
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Williamson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Daniel Müllensiefen;Joshua Fry;Rhiannon Jones;S. Jilka;L. Stewart;V. Williamson
非自愿音乐意象（INMI）描述了脑海中萦绕着一首曲子的日常现象。研究已经证实这种形式的自发认知普遍存在，但个体差异的预测作用仍然存在争议。本研究探讨了日常音乐行为和亚临床强迫属性对 INMI 体验的影响。共有 1,536 名参与者完成了三份在线调查问卷；音乐行为和 INMI 的新颖清单，以及标准化的强迫症 (OC) 清单。应用探索性因素分析（N = 512）和结构方程模型（N = 1,024）。日常唱歌和听音乐分别积极预测报告的 INMI 发作的长度和频率。没有发现与音乐训练的关系。高 OC 与 INMI 频率和干扰呈正相关，但仅与 INMI 发作长度和不愉快程度间接相关。已确定的 INMI 体验影响因素在音乐记忆和自发心理活动的背景下进行了讨论。
Involuntary musical imagery (INMI) describes the everyday phenomenon of having a tune stuck in the head. Research has established the ubiquity of this form of spontaneous cognition but the predictive role of individual differences is still debated. This study examines the impact of everyday musical behaviors and subclinical obsessive compulsive attributes on INMI experiences. In total 1,536 participants completed three online questionnaires; a novel inventory of musical behavior and INMI, and a standardized obsessive compulsion (OC) inventory. Exploratory factor analysis (N = 512) and structural equation modelling (N = 1,024) were applied. Everyday singing and music listening positively predict length and frequency of reported INMI episodes, respectively. No relationships were found with musical training. High OC was positively related to INMI frequency and disturbance, but only indirectly to INMI episode length and unpleasantness. The identified contributory factors of INMI experiences are discussed in the context of musical memory and spontaneous mental activity.
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
TULVING, E;SCHACTER, DL
通讯作者：
SCHACTER, DL