Latent growth curve analyses of peer and parent influences on smoking progression among early adolescents.

Latent growth curve analyses of peer and parent influences on smoking progression among early adolescents.
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同伴和父母对青少年早期吸烟进展影响的潜在增长曲线分析。

DOI:
10.1037/0278-6133.23.6.612
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Haynie,DeniseL
Haynie,DeniseL
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Simons-Morton,Bruce;Chen,Rusan;Abroms,Lorien;Haynie,DeniseL

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在对1,320名6至9年级青少年进行5次评估的数据的潜在增长曲线分析中,研究了社会对吸烟的影响。初始吸烟阶段预测吸烟的朋友数量增加,表明选择;然而,吸烟的朋友的初始数量并不能预测吸烟阶段的进展,表明社会化没有显着影响。随着时间的推移,吸烟阶段的进展,与吸烟的朋友,和父母的行为之间的联系是显着的,这表明动态的,互惠的关系。父母的参与、监督和期望通过限制吸烟朋友数量的增加,对吸烟的进展提供了直接的保护作用,也提供了间接的保护作用。这些结果与同伴选择假说相一致,证实了随着时间的推移,社会影响与吸烟的强有力的关联,并提供了第一个证据表明,父母的行为可能会通过限制吸烟的朋友数量的增加来防止吸烟的进展。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2019阿帕,保留所有权利)
Social influences on smoking uptake were examined in latent growth curve analyses of data from 1,320 youths assessed 5 times during 6th to 9th grade. Initial smoking stage predicted increases in number of friends who smoked, indicating selection; however, initial number of friends who smoked did not predict smoking stage progression, indicating no significant effect of socialization. Associations over time among smoking stage progression, affiliation with friends who smoke, and parenting behaviors were significant, suggesting dynamic, reciprocal relationships. Parental involvement, monitoring, and expectations provided direct protective effects against smoking progression as well as indirect effects, by limiting increases in number of friends who smoke. These results are consistent with the peer selection hypothesis, confirm the powerful association over time of social influences with smoking, and provide the first evidence that parenting behavior may protect against smoking progression by limiting increases in number of friends who smoke.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)
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