Engaging Feminist Solidarity for Comparative Research, Design, and Practice

Engaging Feminist Solidarity for Comparative Research, Design, and Practice
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让女权主义团结起来进行比较研究、设计和实践

DOI:
10.1145/3359269
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Aditya Vishwanath
Aditya Vishwanath
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Neha Kumar;Naveena Karusala;Azra Ismail;Marisol Wong;Aditya Vishwanath

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计算机支持的协同工作(CSCW)和人机交互(HCI)领域的研究正日益跨越国界并相互融合。虽然此类研究中的普遍主义被广泛否定,但仅仅关注“特殊性”也常常受到批评。富山健太郎(Kentaro Toyama)剖析了这种矛盾,呼吁通过“刻意努力去理解人类共性与文化差异的相互作用以及它与设计的关系”来达到平衡。在本文中,作为这样一种刻意的努力,我们引入了钱德拉·莫汉蒂(Chandra Mohanty)所理论化的女权主义团结的概念,以便在CSCW和HCI的研究、设计和实践中跨越国界建立联系。为了使这些领域的贡献能够以富有成效的方式跨越文化和地域,我们关注在不同研究背景下抗争的斗争和过程中的共性。为此,我们介绍了在六个不同背景(跨越各种国界)下进行的三项比较研究中所吸取的经验教训。我们分析的主要贡献在于利用一种基于女权主义团结的方法来拓展关于比较性、跨国性以及女权主义的CSCW和HCI研究、设计和实践的讨论。我们的重点仍然是全球北方和南方世界各地资源受限的地区。
Research in the fields of Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) is increasingly embracing and moving across borders. While universalism in such research is widely rejected, sole focus on the "particular'' is also commonly critiqued. Kentaro Toyama unpacks this tension, calling for balance via "deliberate efforts to understand the interplay of human universals and cultural differences, and how it pertains to design.'' In this paper, one such deliberate effort, we introduce the notion of feminist solidarity---as theorized by Chandra Mohanty---for drawing connections across borders in CSCW and HCI research, design, and practice. To enable contributions in these fields to cross cultures and geographies in productive ways, we draw attention to commonalities in the struggles and processes of resistance operating in different contexts of study. To do this, we present lessons learned from conducting three comparative studies in six contexts, which were located across various borders. The primary contribution of our analysis is to leverage a feminist solidarity-based approach towards extending conversations on comparative, transnational, and feminist CSCW and HCI research, design, and practice. Our focus remains on resource-constrained regions across the world, in both the Global North and South.
将中心转移到非洲农村设计社交媒体
DOI: 10.1007/s00146-014-0564-5
发表时间: 2014
期刊: AI & SOCIETY
影响因子: 3
作者:
Bidwell N
通讯作者: Bidwell N