Why Are the Poor More Vulnerable to Bribery in Africa? The Institutional Effects of Services
Why Are the Poor More Vulnerable to Bribery in Africa? The Institutional Effects of Services
复制标题
为什么非洲穷人更容易受到贿赂?
DOI:
10.1080/00220388.2016.1257121
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Peiffer C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peiffer C
Whereas most studies find the poor in Africa to be more vulnerable to bribery because of their lower socio-economic status, this paper proposes institutional differences as an alternative explanation. Because poor people are unable to afford privately provided services, they must use public services. In relying on the state more often, the poor become more vulnerable to bribery. Analyses of Afrobarometer data show that the poor are not more likely to pay bribes for state monopolised services. The poor’s disproportionate vulnerability to bribery for choice services is a function of their greater likelihood to have contact with the state.
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