Community norms for the eating disorder examination questionnaire (EDE-Q) among cisgender bisexual plus women and men.

Community norms for the eating disorder examination questionnaire (EDE-Q) among cisgender bisexual plus women and men.
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饮食障碍检查问卷(EDE-Q)的社区规范在Cisgender Bisexual Plus男女中。

DOI:
10.1007/s40519-020-01070-8
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
Eating and weight disorders : EWD
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Obedin-Maliver J
Obedin-Maliver J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nagata JM;Compte EJ;Murray SB;Schauer R;Pak E;Flentje A;Capriotti MR;Lubensky ME;Lunn MR;Obedin-Maliver J

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顺性双性恋加上(包括双性恋、泛性恋和多性恋)的女性和男性经历了独特的健康问题,包括进食障碍。本研究的目的是使用进食障碍检查问卷(EDE-Q)为顺性双性恋者和男性建立进食障碍态度和进食障碍行为的社区常模。在Pride研究中,参与者是顺性双性恋加女性(n = 462)和男性(n = 93),这是一项关于性和性别少数人的现有研究。男女两性EDE-Q得分的平均值和标准差分别为:全局(1.75 ± 1.26,1.56 ± 1.18),克制(1.34 ± 1.44,1.42 ± 1.53),饮食(0.96 ± 1.13,0.63 ± 0.96),体重(2.27 ± 1.55,1.89 ± 1.46),形状关注42 ± 1.62,2.30 ± 1.57)。在顺性双性恋加上女性和男性中,分别有27.5%和22.6%的人在全球评分的临床显著范围内得分。双性恋加女性和男性分别报告了饮食限制(19.3%,23.7%)、客观暴饮暴食(11.1%,10.8%)、过度运动(4.5%,5.4%)、自我诱发呕吐(1.7%,0.0%)和滥用泻药(0.4%,1.1%)的任何事件(≥ 1/28天)。与以前发表的年轻女性相比,年龄匹配的顺性双性恋加女性(18-25岁)报告发生过任何客观的狂欢发作、自我诱导的呕吐、泻药滥用和过度运动的比例较低。年龄匹配的顺性、双性恋和男性(18-26岁)报告的体重担忧分量表得分高于之前发表的年轻男性。这些标准应该有助于临床医生应用和解释顺性双性恋加男性和女性的EDE-Q分数。水平V:横断面描述性研究
Cisgender bisexual plus (including bisexual, pansexual, and polysexual) women and men experience unique health concerns including eating disorders. The purpose of this study was to develop community norms for eating disorder attitudes and disordered eating behaviors in cisgender bisexual plus women and men using the Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Participants were cisgender bisexual plus women (n = 462) and men (n = 93) participants in The PRIDE Study, an existing study of sexual and gender minority people. Mean and standard deviation of EDE-Q scores among cisgender bisexual plus women and men, respectively, were: Global (1.75 ± 1.26, 1.56 ± 1.18), Restraint (1.34 ± 1.44, 1.42 ± 1.53), Eating Concern (0.96 ± 1.13, 0.63 ± 0.96), Weight Concern 2.27 ± 1.55, 1.89 ± 1.46), and Shape Concern 42 ± 1.62, 2.30 ± 1.57). Among cisgender bisexual plus women and men, respectively, 27.5% and 22.6% scored in the clinically significant range on the Global score. Bisexual plus women and men reported any occurrence (≥ 1/28 days) of dietary restraint (19.3%, 23.7%), objective binge episodes (11.1%, 10.8%), excessive exercise (4.5%, 5.4%), self-induced vomiting (1.7%, 0.0%), and laxative misuse (0.4%, 1.1%), respectively. A lower percentage of age-matched cisgender bisexual plus women (18–25 years) reported any occurrence of objective binge episodes, self-induced vomiting, laxative misuse, and excessive exercise than previously published in young women. Age-matched cisgender bisexual plus men (18–26 years) reported higher weight concern subscale scores than previously published in young men. These norms should aid clinicians in applying and interpreting the EDE-Q scores of cisgender bisexual plus women and men. Level V: cross-sectional descriptive study
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