Should you stop wearing neckties?—wearing a tight necktie reduces cerebral blood flow

Should you stop wearing neckties?—wearing a tight necktie reduces cerebral blood flow
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你应该停止系领带吗?系太紧的领带会减少脑血流量

DOI:
10.1007/s00234-018-2048-7
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Gierthmühlen J
Gierthmühlen J
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lüddecke R;Lindner T;Forstenpointner J;Baron R;Jansen O;Gierthmühlen J

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目的通过领带压迫颈静脉和颈动脉,可能会对脑血管产生负面影响。已经证明领带会增加眼压。在许多职业中,包括领带和有领衬衫在内的特殊着装要求是强制性的,尽管人们对这种“社会理想的绞杀”的影响知之甚少。方法在这项研究中,通过磁共振成像观察佩戴领带对脑血流和颈静脉血流的影响。三十名志愿者被分成两组。一名在打领带的情况下进行了 MRI,另一名则在不打领带的情况下进行了 MRI。结果检查结果显示,拉紧领带后 CBF 显着下降(p< 0.001),而静脉血流没有出现任何显着变化。结论看来,系领带会导致 CBF 下降。
PurposeNegative cerebrovascular effects can be expected by compressing jugular veins and carotids by a necktie. It was already demonstrated that a necktie increases intraocular pressure. In many professions, a special dress code including a necktie and a collared shirt is mandatory although little is known about the effect of this “socially desirable strangulation.”MethodsIn this study, the effect of wearing a necktie concerning cerebral blood flow and jugular venous flow by magnetic resonance imaging. Thirty volunteers were divided in two groups. One underwent MRI with necktie, the other without.ResultsThe examination resulted in a statistically significant decrease of CBF after tightening the necktie (p< 0.001) while the venous flow did not show any significant changes.ConclusionIt appears that wearing a necktie leads to a reduction in CBF.
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.1988.255.6.h1516
发表时间: 1988
期刊: The American journal of physiology
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