Can Allotment Gardens (AGs) Be Considered an Example of Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) Based on the Use of Historical Green Infrastructure?

Can Allotment Gardens (AGs) Be Considered an Example of Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) Based on the Use of Historical Green Infrastructure?
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分配花园(AG)是否可以被视为基于历史绿色基础设施的自然解决方案(NBS)的一个例子?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Alicja Bieske
Alicja Bieske
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Sowińska;Malwina Michalik;Alicja Bieske

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基于自然的解决方案(nbs)一词被理解为一个多学科的伞形概念,包括绿色/蓝色基础设施和城市花园和森林等方面。然而,这里的重要问题是,基于生态系统的方法的哪些特征对于它们被认为是基于自然的至关重要?本研究旨在通过分析分配花园(AGs)被认为是nbs的潜力来回答这个问题。为此,基于以下六个研究问题,分析了波兰案例研究的可能性和障碍:(1)AGs如何使用蓝色和绿色基础设施?(2)今天AGs解决了什么问题?(3) AGs提供哪些福利?(4) AGs是否具备执行和管理能力?(5) AGs是否具有经济效益?(6)与其他可能的解决方案相比,AGs的优势是什么?关于障碍,这项研究确定了:体制障碍、利益分配不合理和经济效率不足。然而,AGs与其他历史城市绿/蓝基础设施可能被视为一种不成熟的NBS,其有效性有限。这些解决方案可以创建为独立的结构,或者(历史的)绿色/蓝色基础设施可以扩大,安装,连接和改进,以实施NBS项目。
The term nature-based solutions (NBSs) is understood as a multidisciplinary umbrella concept that includes aspects such as green/blue infrastructure and urban gardens and forests. However, the important question here is what features of ecosystem-based approaches are essential for them to be considered nature-based? This study aims to answer this question by analysing the potential of allotment gardens (AGs) to be considered as NBSs. To do so, the possibilities and obstacles regarding a Polish case study were analysed based on the following six research questions: (1) How do AGs use blue and green infrastructure? (2) What problem(s) do AGs solve today? (3) What kind of benefits do AGs provide? (4) Do AGs possess implementation and management capabilities? (5) Can AGs be treated as economically efficient? (6) What are the advantages of AGs versus other possible solution(s)? With regards to obstacles, the study has identified: institutional barriers, irregular distribution of benefits, and deficiencies in economic efficiency. Nevertheless, AGs together with other historical urban green/blue infrastructure may be regarded as a kind of unsophisticated NBS, the effectiveness of which is limited. These solutions may be created as independent structures or (historical) green/blue infrastructure may be enlarged, fitted out, linked, and improved to implement NBS projects.
DOI: 10.3390/su9010149
发表时间: 2017-01
期刊: Sustainability
影响因子: 3.9
作者:
Yangang Xing;P. Jones;I. Donnison
通讯作者: Yangang Xing;P. Jones;I. Donnison