Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) Programs in Rural Communities: A Focus Group Study

Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) Programs in Rural Communities: A Focus Group Study
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农村社区危机干预小组 (CIT) 计划:焦点小组研究

DOI:
10.1007/s10597-012-9517-y
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
C. Ritter
C. Ritter
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
David Skubby;Natalie Bonfine;Meghan A. Novisky;M. Munetz;C. Ritter

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危机干预小组模式(CIT)最初是作为一种城市模式开发的,用于警察回应有关经历精神疾病危机的人的电话。文献表明,有理由相信,在农村环境中采用这一模式可能面临独特的挑战。本研究试图更好地理解这些独特的挑战。专题小组访谈的专题分析表明,在各自的社区发展企业创新技术存在外部和内部障碍。其中一些障碍是在小社区工作和在小警察部门工作的结果。参与者通过认识到社区需要CIT,通过跨学科的合作努力,以及通过心理健康倡导团体的参与,积极克服了这些障碍。这些结果表明,CIT可以成功地在农村社区实施。
The Crisis Intervention Teams model (CIT) was originally developed as an urban model for police officers responding to calls about persons experiencing a mental illness crisis. Literature suggests that there is reason to believe that there may be unique challenges to adapting this model in rural settings. This study attempts to better understand these unique challenges. Thematic analysis of focus group interviews revealed that there were both external and internal barriers to developing CIT in their respective communities. Some of these barriers were a consequence of working in small communities and working within small police departments. Participants actively overcame these barriers through the realization that CIT was needed in their community, through collaborative efforts across disciplines, and through the involvement of mental health advocacy groups. These results indicate that CIT can be successfully implemented in rural communities.
将居住在农村地区的患有严重精神疾病的人定为刑事犯罪。
DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-0361.1997.tb00829.x
发表时间: 1997
期刊: The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association
影响因子: --
作者:
Sullivan,G;Spritzer,K
通讯作者: Spritzer,K