Intra-abdominal pressures during activity in women using an intra-vaginal pressure transducer.

Intra-abdominal pressures during activity in women using an intra-vaginal pressure transducer.
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DOI:
10.1080/02640414.2014.889845
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Nygaard IE
Nygaard IE
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shaw JM;Hamad NM;Coleman TJ;Egger MJ;Hsu Y;Hitchcock R;Nygaard IE

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剧烈的体力活动与女性的盆底疾病有关。使用一种新型的无线阴道内压力传感器,在实验室的各种活动中测量腹内压力。57名妇女使用阴道内压力传感器执行了规定的方案。计算每次活动的最大值、曲线下面积和腹内压一阶矩。有计划地对步行和骑自行车的水平以及文献中报告的高压活动之间的压力进行了比较。研究结果表明,在进行相同活动的个体之间,特别是在需要调节努力的活动中,腹内压存在变异性。步行、骑自行车和高压活动水平之间的最大压力差异有统计学意义。曲线下面积和面积一阶矩的结果与最大压力并不总是一致的。与大多数活动相比,咳嗽的最大压力最高,但曲线下面积和一阶矩较小。我们的数据反映了腹内压最大值、曲线下面积和面积一阶矩的新发现,这可能对体力活动与盆底功能障碍的关系具有临床意义。
Strenuous physical activity has been linked to pelvic floor disorders in women. Using a novel wireless intra-vaginal pressure transducer, intra-abdominal pressure was measured during diverse activities in a laboratory. Fifty-seven women performed a prescribed protocol using the intra-vaginal pressure transducer. We calculated maximal, area under the curve and first moment of the area intra-abdominal pressure for each activity. Planned comparisons of pressure were made between levels of walking and cycling and between activities with reported high pressure in the literature. Findings indicate variability in intra-abdominal pressure amongst individuals doing the same activity, especially in activities that required regulation of effort. There were statistically significant differences in maximal pressure between levels of walking, cycling and high pressure activities. Results for area under the curve and first moment of the area were not always consistent with maximal pressure. Coughing had the highest maximal pressure, but had lower area under the curve and first moment of the area compared to most activities. Our data reflect novel findings of maximal, area under the curve and first moment of the area measures of intra-abdominal pressure, which may have clinical relevance for how physical activity relates to pelvic floor dysfunction.
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