Examination of the Short-Term Efficacy of a Parent-Based Intervention to Prevent Skin Cancer
Examination of the Short-Term Efficacy of a Parent-Based Intervention to Prevent Skin Cancer
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检查基于父母的干预措施预防皮肤癌的短期疗效
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
J. Berry
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Turrisi;J. Hillhouse;S. Heavin;June K. Robinson;Malissa Adams;J. Berry
该研究评估了一种旨在预防青少年皮肤癌的干预策略。该干预措施利用父母作为变革推动者，有效地传达皮肤癌的风险，并鼓励他们的孩子避免高风险的阳光相关行为，同时增加积极的阳光安全行为。美国两个地区的340名父母接受了关于危险的阳光行为的危险以及如何向孩子传达预防皮肤癌的信息的教育。然后鼓励父母在夏季来临前的一个月内与孩子谈论这些问题。在这段时间之后，父母接受并实施干预材料的儿童与129名儿童的对照样本进行了比较。这两组在年龄、性别、学校、晒伤次数和晒伤严重程度、态度和信仰以及日光浴行为方面相匹配。在所有结果变量的预测方向上，治疗条件下的儿童与对照组有显著差异。研究结果进行了讨论，在减少皮肤癌的危险行为的儿童通过父母为基础的干预方法。
The research evaluated an intervention strategy designed to prevent skin cancer in young adolescents. The intervention used parents as change agents to effectively communicate the risks of skin cancer and encourage their children to avoid high-risk sun-related behaviors while increasing positive sun-safe behaviors. Three hundred and forty parents in two regions of the United States were educated about the dangers of risky sun behaviors and how to convey information about skin cancer prevention to their children. Parents were then encouraged to talk with their children about these issues over a 1–month period prior to the onset of summer. Following this time period, children whose parents received and implemented the intervention materials were compared with a control sample of 129 children. These two groups were matched on age, gender, and school on number of sunburns and sunburn severity, attitudes and beliefs, and sunbathing behavior. Children in the treatment condition differed significantly from controls in the predicted directions on all outcome variables. The findings are discussed in terms of reducing skin cancer risk behaviors of children via parent-based intervention approaches.
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检查家长干预减少大学生饮酒倾向的短期效果。
DOI：
10.1037//0893-164x.15.4.366
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Turrisi,R;Jaccard,J;Taki,R;Dunnam,H;Grimes,J
通讯作者：
Grimes,J
罗德岛太阳智能项目：皮肤癌预防延伸至海滩。
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Rossi,JS;Blais,LM;Weinstock,MA
通讯作者：
Weinstock,MA
农村妇女样本中的皮肤癌预防和早期检测实践。
DOI：
10.1006/pmed.1996.0106
发表时间：
1996
期刊：
Preventive medicine.
影响因子：
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作者：
Michielutte,R;Dignan,MB;Sharp,PC;Boxley,J;Wells,HB
通讯作者：
Wells,HB
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DOI：
10.1159/000210987
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
Skin pharmacology : the official journal of the Skin Pharmacology Society
影响因子：
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作者：
Pathak,MA
通讯作者：
Pathak,MA