US Climate Policy: A Critical Assessment of Intensity Standards

US Climate Policy: A Critical Assessment of Intensity Standards
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美国气候政策:强度标准的严格评估

DOI:
10.1016/j.eneco.2017.10.021
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Luis Rey
Luis Rey
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Christoph Böhringer;X. García;M. González‐Eguino;Luis Rey

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强度标准作为美国气候政策中的一种监管工具,已经获得了相当大的势头。基于大规模可计算一般均衡模型的数值模拟,我们表明强度标准可能会增加而不是减少反作用力的碳泄漏。此外,与通过碳税或排放交易系统进行排放定价相比,标准可能会导致相当大的福利损失。跨行业标准的可交易性是一种可以减少这些负面影响的机制。
Intensity standards have gained substantial momentum as a regulatory instrument in US climate policy. Based on numerical simulations with a large-scale computable general equilibrium model we show that intensity standards may rather increase than decrease counterproductive carbon leakage. Moreover, standards can lead to considerable welfare losses compared to emission pricing via carbon taxation or an emissions trading system. The tradability of standards across industries is a mechanism that can reduce these negative effects.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008-04
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Azusa Okagawa;Kanemi Ban
通讯作者: Azusa Okagawa;Kanemi Ban