Support of the Committee on Natural Disasters

自然灾害委员会的支持

• 批准号: 8513685
• 负责人: O.Allen Israelsen
• 金额: $ 16.7万
• 依托单位: National Research Council
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1985
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1985-09-01 至 1987-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8513685&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Support; Committee; Natural; Disasters

Support is provided for the Committee on Natural Disasters. The National Research Council established the Committee to maintain readiness for conducting post-disaster reconnaissance studies and documenting perishable information useful to researchers, designers, planners, building officials, and emergency preparedness officials. The teams quickly enter the field to collect data on the performance of constructed facilities and social systems following such events as hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, and floods. Such rapid post-disaster audits allow for the acquisition of data that would often be unavailable once rehabilitation work is undertaken in a disaster-struck area. It is anticipated that four studies will be conducted during this project period. Future study sites will be selected when it is evident that the performance of engineered structures and systems under disaster loadings and performance of response and recovery systems under disaster conditions can be effectively studied.

为自然灾害委员会提供支持。 国家研究委员会成立了该委员会，以保持进行灾后勘察研究的准备状态，并记录对研究人员、设计师、规划人员、建筑官员和应急准备官员有用的易腐烂信息。 团队迅速进入现场，收集飓风、龙卷风、地震和洪水等事件发生后建筑设施和社会系统的性能数据。 这种快速的灾后审计可以获取在灾区开展恢复工作后通常无法获得的数据。 预计该项目期间将进行四项研究。 当明显可以有效研究灾害荷载下工程结构和系统的性能以及灾害条件下响应和恢复系统的性能时，将选择未来的研究地点。