Near-Critical Reacting Systems

近临界反应系统

• 批准号: 8612864
• 负责人: Sankaran Sundaresan
• 金额: $ 3万
• 依托单位: Princeton University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1986-07-15 至 1988-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8612864&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Near; Critical; Reacting; Systems

Dilute solutions near the critical point of the solvent behave in unpredictable ways. Such near-critical systems will be used as novel reaction environments. Under these conditions, the solvent can either envelop and cluster the solute molecules or repel them. The reactions can be inhibited by operating in this regime.

在溶剂临界点附近的稀溶液表现出不可预测的行为。这种接近临界的系统将被用作新的反应环境。在这些条件下，溶剂可以包裹和聚集溶质分子或排斥它们。在这种状态下操作可以抑制反应。