Nuclear Reactions and Structure (Physics)

世界各地的实验计划正在产生关于离子-离子碰撞的越来越详细的信息，这需要更多的理论努力来确定可操作的动力学原理。这项拟议的研究将试图解释质量不对称碰撞中动量的线性转移，描述和预测涨落现象，并探索极端相对论碰撞中夸克-胶子相变的特征。这一理论计划的另一个主要目的是发展对低激发下核结构的全面和一致的描述，这给出了从各种探测器获得的实验信息的完整和可靠的解释。

Experimental programs throughout the world are generating increasingly detailed information about ion-ion collisions which require more theoretical effort directed toward determination of the operative dynamical principles. The proposed research will seek to explain the linear transfer of momentum in mass asymmetric collisions, to describe and to predict fluctuation phenomena, and to explore signatures for a quark-gluon phase transition in ultra-relativistic collisions. The other major thrust of this theory program is the development of a comprehensive and consistent description of nuclear structure at low excitations which gives a complete and reliable account of experimental information available from a variety of probes.