Household and Community Recovery Following the Whittier Narrows Earthquake

惠蒂尔海峡地震后的家庭和社区恢复

• 批准号: 8902584
• 负责人: Bob Bolin
• 金额: $ 6.94万
• 依托单位: New Mexico State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1989-06-01 至 1991-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8902584&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Household; Community; Recovery; Following; Whittier

This research is intended to provide a detailed case study of the social processes involved in community and household recovery from the October 1987 earthquake in Southern California. The research is longitudinal in design and will obtain data at two points, 20 and 30 months post- impact. In addition reconstruction issues and actions will be monitored continuously for the duration of the project. The project has 5 major objectives: (l) To provide a description and analysis of the recovery process for both community and households. (2) To analyze the interrelationships among agencies and organizations involved in the reconstruction process. (3) To examine recovery issues and actions at the household level through a longitudinal survey of heavily damaged households, including aid and insurance utilization. (4) To describe and analyze the reconstruction process in Whittier in terms of political processes involved in promoting recovery and mitigation plans, with a particular focus on interest groups and emergent organizations. (5) To provide a set of policy recommendations based on the project's findings and to summarize in a monograph all recent research on the Whittier earthquake. Data will be gathered using detailed surveys of households, interviews with agency personnel, political leaders, citizens groups and other community influentials. Interview data will be supplemented with reports, records and other documentary materials.

本研究旨在提供1987年10月美国南加州地震后社区和家庭重建过程的详细个案研究。研究在设计上是纵向的，并将在两个点，20个月和30个月后获得数据。此外，重建问题和行动将在项目期间持续监测。该项目有5个主要目标：(l)为社区和家庭提供恢复过程的描述和分析。(2)分析参与重建过程的各机构和组织之间的相互关系。(3)通过对严重受损家庭的纵向调查，包括援助和保险使用情况，审查家庭一级的恢复问题和行动。(4)从促进恢复和减灾计划所涉及的政治进程方面描述和分析惠蒂尔的重建过程，特别关注利益集团和紧急组织。(5)根据该项目的研究结果提供一套政策建议，并在专著中总结最近关于惠蒂尔地震的所有研究。将通过对家庭的详细调查、对机构人员、政治领导人、公民团体和其他有影响力的社区人士的访谈来收集数据。访谈数据将辅以报告、记录和其他文件材料。