Presidential Young Investigator/Photochemical and Photophysical Electron Transfer Studies

总统青年研究员/光化学和光物理电子转移研究

• 批准号: 8957387
• 负责人: Matthew Zimmt
• 金额: $ 24.95万
• 依托单位: Brown University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1989-08-15 至 1995-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8957387&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Presidential; Young; Investigator; Photochemical; Photophysical

This Presidential Young Investigator Award given in the Organic Dynamics Program provides support for the research of Dr. Matthew Zimmt at Brown University. Dr. Zimmt's research is concerned broadly with electron transfer both mechanistically and as as a probe of molecular conformation. Several photochemical and photophysical systems will be studied. Donor-spacer-acceptor molecules in which the donor and acceptor are rigidly held at differing angles to each other will be prepared in order to assess both the distance and orientational dependence of electron transfer. These studies may be germane to molecular photodiodes and electron transfer rates in helical polypeptides. A coherent optoacoustic method will be used to provide kinetic and calorimetric data for intermediates with lifetimes as short as 0.08-5 nanoseconds. Distinct donor and acceptor moieties will be placed at the termini of polymer chains and and energy transport, as measured by enhanced donor luminescence decay will be used to probe polymer conformation in solids under physical stress.

这个总统青年研究者奖在有机 动力学计划为博士的研究提供支持。 布朗大学的Matthew Zimmt。Zimmt博士的研究是 广泛地关注电子转移， 作为分子构象的探针。 几 将研究光化学和光物理系统。 其中供体和受体 以不同的角度彼此刚性地保持， 准备，以评估距离和方向 电子转移的依赖性。这些研究可能与 分子光电二极管和电子转移率在螺旋 多肽。 相干光声方法将用于 提供中间体的动力学和量热数据， 寿命短至0.08-5纳秒。不同的捐助者和 受体部分将位于聚合物的末端 链和能量传输，如增强的供体 发光衰减将用于探测聚合物构象 在物理压力下的固体中。