Culture and Self: Implications for Social Thinking

文化与自我：对社会思维的影响

• 批准号: 9010754
• 负责人: Hazel Markus
• 金额: $ 29.97万
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1990
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1990-08-15 至 1994-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9010754&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Culture; Self; Implications; Social; Thinking

The self-concept is the outcome of a number of forces, including no doubt, the culture within which the concept develops. If cultures differ, then the self-concepts of inhabitants of the cultures should differ too. If this is so, then the system of rewards, of interdependencies, of fitting-in, achieving, etc., should differ as well. This research, focused on American and Japanese respondents, is an attempt to test these possibilities. The goal of the 12 studies of the project is to lay the groundwork for understanding differences in the ways in which the fundamental reward systems work cross-culturally. The implications of this research for understanding important cultural differences, and for understanding ways in which cultures might be brought into more effective communication, are vast. The research team on the project is first-rate, and there is little doubt that this project will provide results of immense importance, both in terms of fundamental social psychological theory and application.

自我概念是一系列力量的结果，包括 毫无疑问，这一概念是在文化中发展起来的。 如果 文化不同，那么居民的自我概念 文化也应该不同。如果是这样的话， 奖励，相互依赖，适应，实现，等等， 也应该有所不同。 这项研究，重点是美国和 日本受访者，是试图测试这些可能性。 该项目的12项研究的目标是奠定 理解差异的基础， 基本的奖励制度是跨文化的。 的 这项研究对理解重要的 文化差异，以及理解 文化可能会被带入更有效的沟通， 广阔 该项目的研究团队是一流的， 毫无疑问，这个项目将带来巨大的成果， 重要性，无论是在基本的社会心理方面 理论与应用