US-USSR Cooperative Research: Critical Phenomena in Multicomponent and Disperse Systems

这是一个美苏合作研究项目，涉及马里兰大学物理科学与技术研究所和莫斯科苏联科学院石油和天然气研究所。该研究涉及静力和动力临界现象理论的发展。目标是开发临界区域流体混合物的热力学和输运性质的准确代表，可用于工程应用，如超临界流体热力学循环的评估，超临界流体中的传热计算，并对超临界萃取工艺的性能进行了评价。这个项目将包括苏联科学院石油和天然气研究所的三名工作人员和在马里兰大学工作的格罗兹尼石油研究所的一名工作人员。这一合作研究将为美国课题组提供大量的实验信息来检验他们的理论结果。马里兰小组的一名研究生将访问石油和天然气研究所和/或格罗兹尼石油研究所。

This is a cooperative US-USSR research project involving the Institute for Physical Science and Technology of the University of Maryland and the Oil and Gas Research Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow. The research is concern with the development of theories of static and dynamic critical phenomena. The goal is to develop accurate representatives of the thermodynamic and transport properties of fluid mixtures in the critical region which can be used for engineering applications such as the evaluation of thermodynamic cycles involving supercritical fluids, heat- transfer calculations in supercritical fluids, and evaluation of the performance of supercritical extraction process. This project will involve three staff members at the Oil and Gas Research Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences and one staff member of the Grozny Oil Institute working at the University of Maryland. This cooperative research will provide the US research group with a large amount of experimental information to test their theoretical results. One graduate student from the Maryland group will visit the Oil and Gas Research Institute and/or the Grozny Oil Institute.