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Adsorption and Decomposition of Peptides in Marine Sediments

Adsorption and Decomposition of Peptides in Marine Sediments
海洋沉积物中肽的吸附与分解
批准号:
9102995
负责人:
Susan Henrichs
金额:
$40.28万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991-10-15 至 1996-03-31

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中文摘要
翻译
进一步研究海洋沉积物对有机质的吸附过程将集中在两个方面:多肽的组成对其吸附和分解的影响,以及对早期工作中观察到的氨基酸的不可逆吸附的进一步研究。方法是观察为本研究合成的不同组成和链长的放射性标记多肽的吸附。还将对沉积物和提取的沉积物有机质对放射性标记氨基酸的吸附进行较长期的研究。一个广泛的目标是更好地了解导致海洋沉积物中有机质保存的过程,这仍然是一个知之甚少的现象。
英文摘要
Further study of the process of organic matter adsorption by marine sediments will focus two areas: the effect of the composition of peptides on their adsorption and decomposition, and the further investigation of the "irreversible" adsorption of amino acids observed in earlier work. The approach is to observe the adsorption of radiolabeled peptides of varying composition and chain length, synthesized for this study. Longer-term studies of the adsorption of radiolabeled amino acids by sediments and extracted sediment organic matter will also be done. A broad objective is better understanding of the processes leading to the preservation of organic matter in marine sediments, which remains a poorly-understood phenomenon.
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Graduate Research Fellowship Program
Acquisition of an HPLC and GC-IRMS for Oceanographic, Biological and Environmental Engineering Research on Stable Isotope Composition of Individual Compounds
Test of a Model of Organic Matter Preservation in Marine Sediments
Flux and Fate of Sediment from Small Mountainous Rivers to the Continental Margin: The Gulf of Alaska Example
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