Doctoral Dissertation Research: Urban Energy Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Asian - Pacific Region

博士论文研究：亚太地区城市能源利用和温室气体排放

• 批准号: 9224817
• 负责人: Robert Talbot
• 金额: $ 1万
• 依托单位: University of New Hampshire
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1993
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1993-12-01 至 1996-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9224817&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Doctoral; Dissertation; Research; Urban; Energy

9224817 HARRISS Attention on the human dimensions of global change in developing countries has tended to focus on changing rural land- use patterns, but profound changes in human activities that impact on natural environmental conditions also have occurred in urban places. Changes in energy use in rapidly growing cities of Asia may have especially strong impacts on future emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. This doctoral dissertation research project will assess the ways that human activities alter chemical and energy flows to and from the landscape and atmosphere in Cebu City, a rapidly growing industrial center in the southern Philippines. A household energy-use study will be conducted in about 600 households, with particular attention focusing on transitions from use of biomass to fossil fuels. The data from these surveys will be analyzed in concert with data on commercial fossil fuel use in order to better assess the socio- economic factors that influence fuels used for different kinds of activities. These analyses will contribute toward development of integrated energy and trace-gas emissions models for Asian- Pacific cities. This project will provide valuable new information about a representative industrial city in the Philippines, focusing special attention on changing patterns of energy use that impact on biological and atmospheric systems. In addition to providing a useful case study dealing with an important topic, the add dissertation end statement. ***

小行星9224817 对发展中国家全球变化中人的方面的注意往往集中在农村土地使用模式的变化上，但城市地区也发生了影响自然环境条件的人类活动的深刻变化。 亚洲迅速发展的城市能源使用的变化可能对今后向大气排放温室气体产生特别大的影响。 这个博士论文研究项目将评估人类活动改变化学和能量流的方式，并从景观和大气中的宿务市，在菲律宾南部的一个快速增长的工业中心。 将在大约600户家庭中进行一项家庭能源使用研究，特别注意从使用生物量燃料向使用化石燃料的过渡。 这些调查的数据将与商业化石燃料使用的数据一起进行分析，以便更好地评估影响各种活动所用燃料的社会经济因素。 这些分析将有助于为亚太城市开发综合能源和痕量气体排放模型。 该项目将提供关于菲律宾一个有代表性的工业城市的宝贵新资料，特别关注影响生物和大气系统的能源使用模式的变化。 除了提供一个有用的案例研究处理一个重要的主题，增加论文结束声明。 ***