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Commercialization of Technology from Federal Laboratories: The Effects of Barriers, Incentives and the Role of Internal Entrepreneurship

联邦实验室技术的商业化：障碍、激励措施的影响和内部创业的作用

基本信息

批准号：
9401432
负责人：
Eliezer Geisler
金额：
$ 4.42万
依托单位：
University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1994-05-01 至 1995-10-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9401432&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Commercialization Technology Federal Laboratories Effects

项目摘要

94-01432 Geisler This project is the first phase of a comprehensive national study of federal laboratories which will identify the main variables that influence the actual transfer of technology from the laboratories to industrial companies. Specifically, the study focuses organizational and managerial factors, in combination with factors related to technical capabilities and attitudes and orientation of researchers and managers in federal laboratories. These factors will be classified as "barriers" or "facilitators" to the transfer process, and their level of importance in influencing the successful transfer will be established the research significance is in the study's approach which combines organizational factors with attitudinal and technical characteristics of researchers considered key factors in the successful transfer of technology to industrial companies. The practical significance is in the incorporation of the findings from this study into the decision making process of the laboratories and industrial companies, as well as other federal agencies involved with technology and federal laboratories. The methodology includes the selection of a sample of researchers and managers from federal laboratories. In phase 1 questionnaire will be mailed to the sample and the results analyzed. In phase two a sample of industrial companies will be selected and interviews conducted with corporate R & D executives to assess the level of success of transfer of technology from the federal laboratories to their companies.

94-01432 Geisler 该项目是联邦实验室国家综合研究的第一阶段，该研究将确定影响技术从实验室到工业公司实际转让的主要变量。具体来说，该研究重点关注组织和管理因素，并结合与联邦实验室研究人员和管理人员的技术能力、态度和方向相关的因素。这些因素将被归类为转移过程的“障碍”或“促进因素”，并将确定它们对成功转移的影响的重要性水平。研究的意义在于将组织因素与研究人员的态度和技术特征相结合，将技术成功转移到工业公司的关键因素。实际意义在于将本研究的结果纳入实验室和工业公司以及涉及技术和联邦实验室的其他联邦机构的决策过程中。该方法包括从联邦实验室中选择研究人员和管理人员样本。在第一阶段，调查问卷将邮寄给样本并分析结果。在第二阶段，将选择工业公司样本并对企业研发主管进行访谈，以评估从联邦实验室到其公司的技术转让的成功程度。