Use of Phonon Spectroscopy to Improve Background Rejection in Dark Matter Detectors

使用声子光谱改善暗物质探测器的背景抑制

• 批准号: 9407930
• 负责人: Barbara Neuhauser
• 金额: $ 3.06万
• 依托单位: San Francisco State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1994-04-01 至 1995-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9407930&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Use; Phonon; Spectroscopy; Improve; Background

9407930 Neuhauser San Francisco State University and the Direct Detection group at Berkeley are beginning a project to investigate the use of superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) arrays as phonon spectrometers for the detection of weakly interacting dark matter particle candidates. The STJ arrays will be fabricated in the Thin Film Laboratory at SFSU, and initial testing will be done in a 300 mK cryostat at SFSU. Recently an opportunity has arisen to make use of an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) at Berkeley for testing the devices. The availability of this cryostat will enable "proof of principle" experiments on small samples at 80 mK, closer to the 20 mK temperature planned for operation of the detectors. The ADR will be instrumented with an experimental stage and cryogenic preamplifiers for initial device tests during this award period. ***

9407930诺伊豪泽 旧金山弗朗西斯科州立大学和伯克利的直接探测小组正在开始一个项目，研究使用超导隧道结（STJ）阵列作为声子谱仪来探测弱相互作用的暗物质粒子候选者。 STJ阵列将在SFSU的薄膜实验室制造，初始测试将在SFSU的300 mK低温恒温器中进行。 最近出现了一个机会，利用绝热退磁制冷机（ADR）在伯克利测试的设备。 该低温恒温器的可用性将使在80 mK下对小样品进行“原理证明”实验成为可能，接近计划用于探测器操作的20 mK温度。 ADR将配备一个实验级和低温前置放大器，用于在本合同期内进行初始设备测试。 ***