Doctoral Dissertation Research: The Development and Evolution of Presidential Advisory Networks

博士论文研究：总统顾问网络的发展与演变

• 批准号: 9510327
• 负责人: William Mishler
• 金额: $ 0.36万
• 依托单位: University of South Carolina at Columbia
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1995-08-01 至 1996-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9510327&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Doctoral; Dissertation; Research; Development; Evolution

Presidential advisers play a central role in controlling the flow of information to the chief executive, defining problems, and persuading the president to embark on specific courses of action. Few studies, however, have examined systematically the patterns of communication between a president and his advisers, and fewer still have explored how these patterns change over time. This research uses archival data, in particular the president's daily diary schedules, to examine the communication patterns between the president and other executive branch officials in the Nixon and Carter administrations. The research considers how institutional, interpersonal, and environmental factors contribute to the initial development and subsequent evolution of these patterns. In doing so, the project employs social network concepts and techniques. Ultimately, the research will clarify and test some of the fundamental behavioral and institutional assumptions that underlie current theories of communication within advisory networks.

总统顾问在控制信息流向行政长官、确定问题和说服总统采取具体行动方面发挥着核心作用。 然而，很少有研究系统地研究总统和他的顾问之间的沟通模式，更少有人探讨这些模式如何随着时间的推移而变化。 本研究使用档案资料，特别是总统的每日日记时间表，以检查总统和其他行政分支官员之间的沟通模式在尼克松和卡特政府。 该研究考虑了机构，人际和环境因素如何有助于这些模式的初始发展和随后的演变。 在此过程中，该项目采用了社交网络的概念和技术。 最终，这项研究将澄清和测试一些基本的行为和制度假设，这些假设是当前咨询网络内沟通理论的基础。