Mitigation and Evacuation Decisions In the Face of An Impending Disaster

面对即将发生的灾难时的缓解和疏散决定

• 批准号: 9529547
• 负责人: Walter Peacock
• 金额: $ 4.94万
• 依托单位: Florida International University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1995-09-15 至 1997-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9529547&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Mitigation; Evacuation; Decisions; Face; Impending

9529547 Peacock On July 31, 1995, Tropical Storm Erin was upgraded to hurricane status and appeared to be headed directly for the southeast Florida coast, prompting officials to urge almost 400,000 residents to evacuate coastal areas and mobile home parks. This award is made under the Small Grants for Exploratory Research Program and will enable the researchers to collect perishable data in an investigation of both mitigation and evacuation actions taken by households in response to the storm. While the research will focus on mitigation and evacuation decisions in the face of the hurricane risk, models developed will be extended to earthquakes and other hazard situations, especially in regards to housing and insurance. ***

9529547孔雀1995年7月31日，热带风暴艾琳升级为飓风级，似乎直接向佛罗里达州东南部海岸移动，促使官员敦促近400,000名居民疏散沿海地区和移动房屋公园。该奖项是根据探索性研究小额拨款计划颁发的，将使研究人员能够在调查家庭在应对风暴时采取的缓解和疏散行动时收集易腐烂的数据。虽然研究将重点放在飓风风险下的缓解和疏散决策上，但开发的模型将扩展到地震和其他危险情况，特别是在住房和保险方面。***