On the Transverse Circulation in a Coastal Plain Estuary
On the Transverse Circulation in a Coastal Plain Estuary
批准号:
9530394
负责人:
Kamazima Lwiza
金额:
$12.2万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996-05-01 至 1999-04-30
中文摘要
9530394 卢维扎 在这个项目中,PI将研究在沿海平原河口,特别是在弗吉尼亚州的詹姆斯河河口的横向流动的动力学。 将采用声学多普勒海流剖面仪和CTD在春潮和小潮两个潮汐周期期间进行的高空间分辨率测量值的两个平行断面。 此外,还将在两个断面的每一个断面上用三个流速计系泊装置进行高时间分辨率测量,并在两个断面之间的河口两侧用两个海底压力记录仪进行测量。 三个不同的动力机制,在一年中,即,高河流流量(5月),低河流流量(8月),和最弱的垂直分层(10月)。 与横向循环有关的一些目标将得到解决,最终在 从观测和数值模式两方面对横向动量平衡中的主要项进行评价。
英文摘要
9530394 Lwiza In this project, the PIs will study the dynamics of transverse flow in a coastal plain estuary, specifically the James River estuary in Virginia. Two parallel transects with high spatial resolution measurements will be occupied, using an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, and CTD casts during two tidal cycles on spring and neap tides. In addition, high temporal resolution measurements will be made with three current meter moorings at each one of the two transects and two bottom pressure recorders at either side of the estuary between the two transects. Three different dynamical regimes in the year will be addressed, namely, high river discharge (May), low river discharge (August), and the weakest vertical stratification (October). A number of objectives relating to the transverse circulation will be addressed, culminating in an evaluation of the dominant terms in the transverse momentum balance, both from the observations and from a numerical model.
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