US-Israel Dissertation Enhancement: Dispersal as a Mechanistic Basis for Landscape Ecology: The Role of Scale and Heterogeneity

美国-以色列论文增强：分散作为景观生态学的机制基础：规模和异质性的作用

• 批准号: 9714044
• 负责人: John Silander
• 金额: $ 0.75万
• 依托单位: University of Connecticut
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-01-01 至 1998-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9714044&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: US; Israel; Dissertation; Enhancement; Dispersal

9714044 Silander This dissertation enhancement grant supports a US graduate student, Mr. Steven Pousty, working under the guidance of Dr. John Silander, Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Connecticut, to conduct a study on a terrestrial isopod in the Negev Desert in Israel. Data will be collected on Hemilepistus reaumuri to determine the effect of spatial heterogeneity on dispersal and population dynamics. The individual and population data will be integrated into a simulation model which will allow Mr. Pousty to examine the feasibility of scaling from individual movement to larger spatial scales in heterogeneous environments. Dr. Moshe Shachak, of the Department of Biology at the Ben Gurion University of the Negev, will collaborate with Mr. Pousty on this project. This study will make an important contribution to the existing knowledge on the role that dispersal has in scaling organisms to their landscapes, and to our understanding of larger-scale patterns in landscape ecology. The grant will also provide support to enable a promising student to establish a strong, independent research career. ***

9714044 Silander这项学位论文增强补助金支持美国研究生Steven Poutie先生在康涅狄格大学生态学和进化生物学教授John Silander博士的指导下，对以色列内盖夫沙漠中的陆地等足类动物进行研究。将收集关于reaumuri的数据，以确定空间异质性对扩散和种群动态的影响。个人和人口数据将被整合到一个模拟模型中，这将使波斯蒂先生能够研究在不同环境中从个人运动扩展到更大空间尺度的可行性。内盖夫本古里安大学生物系的摩西·沙查克博士将在这个项目上与波斯蒂合作。这项研究将对现有的关于扩散在将生物伸展到其景观中的作用的认识，以及对我们理解景观生态学中更大尺度的格局做出重要贡献。这笔助学金还将提供支持，使有前途的学生能够建立一个强大的、独立的研究生涯。***