SGER: Island Biogeography of Non-discrete Organisms: Functional Analysis of Resource Island Colonization by Saprotrophic Fungi Using FT-IR Microspectrometer
SGER: Island Biogeography of Non-discrete Organisms: Functional Analysis of Resource Island Colonization by Saprotrophic Fungi Using FT-IR Microspectrometer
批准号:
9727795
负责人:
John Dighton
金额:
$5.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-12-15 至 1999-05-31
中文摘要
9727795个Dighton菌根真菌能够在两个资源块之间形成生物桥梁。然后,营养物质和碳可以通过真菌在斑块之间转移。这项SGER研究将使用新技术傅里叶变换红外辐射(FTIR)来(1)确定有或没有真菌桥的资源岛上真菌酶响应的级联分解产物,以及(2)评估是否可以用该技术定性地测定来自不同植物材料的分解产物。本研究对于通过分解过程将土壤微生物多样性与生态系统功能联系起来具有直接的应用价值。这将是首次尝试利用FTIR技术将土壤微生物生态中的结构和功能联系起来。
英文摘要
9727795 Dighton Mycorrhizal fungi are able to form a biological bridge between two resource patches. Nutrients and carbon can then be translocated between patches by the fungi. This SGER research will use new technology, Fourier Transform Infrared Radiometry (FTIR) to (1) determine the cascade of decomposition products in response to fungal enzymes on resource islands with or without fungal bridges, and (2) assess if decomposition products from different plant materials can be determined qualitatively with this technique. This research has direct application for linking microbial diversity in the soil with ecosystem function through the process of decomposition. This will be the first attempt to use FTIR technology to link structure and function in soil microbial ecology.
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REU Site: Interdisciplinary undergraduate research projects based in the New Jersey Pinelands
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批准号:0754800
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:John Dighton
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依托单位:
IRES: U.S.-Finland Study of the Impacts of Forest Floor Manipulations and Post Harvest Residue Removal for Biofuels
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批准号:0754033
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$14.61万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:John Dighton
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依托单位:
Emergent Properties of Fungi Exposed to Long-Term Radiation: Fungal Ecophysiology
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批准号:0134795
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$8.0万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:John Dighton
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依托单位:
Construction of a New Accommodation Building and Teaching Room at the Rutgers Pinelands Field Station
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批准号:0224709
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$9.95万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:John Dighton
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依托单位:
An Ecophysiological Approach to Understanding Mycorrhizal Community Functioning
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批准号:9904007
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$27.5万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:John Dighton
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依托单位:
A Comparative Ecophysiological Approach to Understanding Multi-Species Mycorrhizal Functioning
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批准号:9723254
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$7.0万
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财政年份:1997
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负责人:John Dighton
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
hCLP46启动子"CpG island"甲基化模式及其对骨髓CD34+细胞分化的作用
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批准号:30771193
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项目类别:面上项目
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资助金额:10.0万元
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批准年份:2007
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负责人:王嵬
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依托单位: