Determinants of State-Level Disaster Policy Change, Improvement, and Learning

国家级灾害政策变化、改进和学习的决定因素

• 批准号: 9732233
• 负责人: Thomas Birkland
• 金额: $ 12.51万
• 依托单位: SUNY at Albany
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-07-15 至 2002-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9732233&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Determinants; State; Level; Disaster; Policy

9732233 Birkland This research seeks to understand through empirical study the factors that contribute to variation in state roles in mitigating losses from and preparing for disasters. Particular attention will be paid to the diffusion of lessons among states that have been learned about the effective action in the aftermath of recent major disasters. These concern the adoption of land-use planning, building practices, and preparedness legislation that stem from major disasters. The research is both quantitative and qualitative, with a 50-state data set to be constructed to isolate determinants of improved policy, followed by a more detailed qualitative study of disaster policy making in a sample of states. ***

9732233 Birkland本研究旨在通过实证研究了解的因素，有助于国家在减轻损失和准备灾害的作用的变化。 将特别注意在各国之间传播在最近发生重大灾害后采取有效行动方面吸取的经验教训。 这些问题涉及土地使用规划、建筑做法和重大灾害的备灾立法。 该研究是定量和定性的，与50个国家的数据集被构建隔离改善政策的决定因素，其次是一个更详细的定性研究，在国家的样本灾害决策。 ***