Doctoral Dissertation Research in Political Science: Explaining Variation in State Lobbying of the Federal Government

政治学博士论文研究：解释联邦政府游说的变化

• 批准号: 9818696
• 负责人: David Lowery
• 金额: $ 0.66万
• 依托单位: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-03-01 至 2000-02-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9818696&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Doctoral; Dissertation; Research; Political; Science

State governments have great potential as powerful interest organizations. Why have some states invested the resources to establish organized representation in the nation's capital when others have not? Is Washington representation effective?This Doctoral Dissertation Research project adapts exchange theory of private interests to an exchange theory of public interests. The project offers an explanation of why some states mobilize Washington lobbying offices and others do not. It expands prior work by considering environmental factors that might affect mobilization.The study empirically tests an exchange theory of interest groups and covers an entire population of interest organizations. The research also tests the relative importance of political and economic influences in the establishment of interest organizations. Finally, the project aids the understanding of states as sophisticated political actors.The project develops an event history model explaining what factors influence the creation of Washington lobbying offices, and uses regression analysis to determine the impact of Washington offices on federal funding to individual states. It uses in-depth interviews to explore thoroughly why and how certain factors matter.

州政府作为强大的利益组织具有巨大的潜力。 为什么有些州投入资源在国家首都建立有组织的代表机构，而其他州却没有？ 华盛顿代表有效吗？这个博士论文研究项目适应私人利益的交换理论公共利益的交换理论。 该项目解释了为什么一些州动员华盛顿游说办公室，而另一些州没有。 它通过考虑可能影响动员的环境因素扩展了先前的工作。该研究实证检验了利益集团的交换理论，并涵盖了整个利益组织人口。 研究还检验了政治和经济影响在建立利益组织中的相对重要性。 最后，该项目有助于理解国家作为复杂的政治演员。该项目开发了一个事件历史模型，解释什么因素影响华盛顿游说办事处的创建，并使用回归分析，以确定华盛顿办事处对联邦资助个别州的影响。 它使用深度访谈来彻底探索某些因素为什么重要以及如何重要。