Field Measurements and Preliminary Simulation of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Evolution in EPIC2001
Field Measurements and Preliminary Simulation of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Evolution in EPIC2001
批准号:
0082391
负责人:
Christopher Bretherton
金额:
$4.37万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001-03-01 至 2002-08-31
中文摘要
东太平洋海气耦合系统气候过程调查(EPIC)是美国CLIVAR计划的一项活动。EPIC 2001由四个部分组成,重点是(I)热带辐合带/暖池现象;(Ii)热带辐合带的越赤道流入;(Iii)上层海洋结构和混合;以及(Iv)东南信风区边界层云特性的探索性研究。EPIC 2001的实地阶段定于2001年9月1日至10月15日期间进行,为期6周。除了ATM的8个奖项外,这项合作研究还获得了NSF/OCE和NOAA/OGP的奖项。在野外阶段,PI将在现有的浮标阵列上添加特殊传感器,以10分钟的时间分辨率收集大气压力数据。他还将对行星边界层在平流穿过赤道冷舌进入ITCZ时的准拉格朗日演化进行初步的大涡模拟。来自过去研究的现场探测和来自NCEP再分析的9月份气候学的组合将被用来初始化和强制这些模拟。这项工作很重要,因为它将改善对东热带太平洋气候变异性的理解和建模。
英文摘要
EPIC (Eastern Pacific Investigation of Climate processes in the coupled ocean-atmosphere system) is an activity of the US CLIVAR Program. EPIC 2001 consists of four components focussing on (i) intertropical convergence zone/warm pool phenomena; (ii) cross-equatorial inflow into the intertropical convergence zone; (iii) upper ocean structure and mixing and (iv) an exploratory study of boundary layer cloud properties in the southeasterly tradewind regime. The field phase of EPIC 2001 is scheduled for a 6-week period during the interval Sept 1 to Oct 15, 2001. In addition to the eight awards made by ATM, this collaborative research has awards made by NSF/OCE and NOAA/OGP.During the field phase, the PI will add special sensors to an existing buoy array to collect atmospheric pressure data at a temporal resolution of 10 minutes. He also will conduct preliminary large-eddy simulations of the quasi-lagrangian evolution of the planetary boundary layer as it is advected across the equatorial cold tongue and into the ITCZ. A combination of in-situ soundings from past studies and September climatology from the NCEP reanalysis will be used to initialize and force these simulations. The work is important because it will improve understanding and modeling of climate variability over the eastern tropical Pacific.
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会议论文
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