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Dissertation Research: Modern Law, Traditional Marriage: The Relationship between Islamicization and Marriage Practices in Sudan

论文研究：现代法，传统婚姻：伊斯兰化与苏丹婚姻实践之间的关系

基本信息

批准号：
0109607
负责人：
Talal Asad
金额：
$ 1.2万
依托单位：
Research Foundation of the City University of New York
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2001-09-01 至 2002-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0109607&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Dissertation Research Modern Law Traditional

项目摘要

0109607Asad / JolinThis dissertation project is a study of the relationship between law and marriage practices in Khartoum, Sudan, focusing on cases in Islamic law which involve the husband's responsibility to provide for his wife and her duty to obey him. Through an examination of legal codes, marriage contracts and archives, observations of courtroom proceedings and interviews with men and women involved in divorce proceedings in two different communities, this project will provide answers to two distinct but interrelated questions: Is the Islamic law promulgated recently in Sudan substantially different from the secular law previously applied there, or is there a continuity in modern Sudanese law that distinguishes it from Sudan's' pre-colonial Islamic past? If the law practiced in Sudan today is distinctively modern, how has the Islamic legal tradition evolved? The information from this study will contribute to understanding on law, tradition and the relationship between religion and the state. The data to be collected will provide information that can be compared with studies of law and marriage in other Islamic states, and will address studies of Islamic movements in secular states. It will advance our understanding of the transformation of traditional into modern societies, will advance the education of a young social scientists, and will improve our understanding of this important region of the world.

0109607 Asad/Jolin这篇论文项目是对苏丹喀土穆的法律和婚姻实践之间关系的研究，重点是伊斯兰法律中涉及丈夫供养妻子的责任和妻子服从他的责任的案例。通过审查法律的法典、婚姻合同和档案、观察法庭诉讼程序和采访两个不同社区参与离婚诉讼的男女，本项目将回答两个不同但相互关联的问题：苏丹最近颁布的伊斯兰法律是否与以前在那里实施的世俗法律有很大不同，或者说，现代苏丹法律中是否有一种连续性，使其有别于苏丹的“前殖民伊斯兰历史”？如果今天苏丹实行的法律是独特的现代化，那么伊斯兰法律的传统是如何演变的？本研究所提供的信息将有助于理解法律、传统以及宗教与国家之间的关系。收集的数据将提供可与其他伊斯兰国家的法律和婚姻研究相比较的信息，并将涉及世俗国家伊斯兰运动的研究。它将促进我们对传统社会向现代社会转变的理解，将促进对年轻社会科学家的教育，并将提高我们对世界这一重要地区的理解。