IGERT: Biological Invasions: From Genes to Ecosystems, From Science to Society
IGERT: Biological Invasions: From Genes to Ecosystems, From Science to Society
批准号:
0114432
负责人:
Sharon Strauss
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001-10-01 至 2009-09-30
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Unprecedented and accelerating rates of biological invasion are creating a unique set of environmental, economic, and social challenges. Modern agricultural societies would not exist were it not for human-mediated introductions of crops and livestock. Yet, as a result of the globalization of human commerce and travel, invasions are rapidly and profoundly changing the environment. The effects of invasions are felt at all biological scales, from genes to ecosystems, with enormous ecological and economic consequences. From every perspective, biological invasions epitomize the rapidly growing array of environmental challenges that no single discipline or constituency can solve individually. This IGERT award supports the establishment of a new multidisciplinary graduate program that includes trainers and students from ten multidisciplinary graduate groups and professional schools at UC Davis, as well as non-faculty participants from state, federal and national organizations who will strengthen ties to policymakers, legislators, regulators, and other stakeholders. In addition, the program emphasizes the global ramifications of invasions through the participation of international authorities, and provides support for international research collaborations and individual projects. Trainees will be required to satisfy the degree requirements of the graduate group to which they are admitted, as well as the specific requirements of the IGERT program that aim to build a multidisciplinary perspective and teamwork. Trainees supported for their dissertations must develop a project that integrates two or more of the IGERT core disciplines (life sciences, social sciences, law, humanities, and physical sciences), and have a similarly diverse guidance committee. The formal training program begins with an integrative first-year foundation curriculum, consisting of a lecture/seminar series, discussion groups, and hands-on technical demonstrations. This foundation program will be followed by a second-year group collaborative research project, involving trainees and faculty, that analyzes an invaded habitat or ecosystem from biological, social, historical, economic, and legal perspectives, and develops a comprehensive management plan. This project will lead to an annual spring workshop, with participants from academia, the private and public sectors, and relevant stakeholders speaking directly to the problem addressed. Other key elements of the training program include requirements for collaborative internships outside the university and participation in an extensive mentorship network. This program will build multidisciplinary research teams that span the natural sciences, social sciences, engineering and humanities and that will train the next generation of environmental scientists to be conversant in the ethical, political, legal, and economic, and scientific issues pertinent to the analysis and remediation of biological invasions.IGERT is an NSF-wide program intended to meet the challenges of educating Ph.D. scientists and engineers with the multidisciplinary backgrounds and the technical, professional, and personal skills needed for the career demands of the future. The program is intended to catalyze a cultural change in graduate education by establishing new, innovative models for graduate education and training in a fertile environment for collaborative research that transcends traditional disciplinary boundaries. In the fourth year of the program, awards are being made to twenty-two institutions for programs that collectively span all areas of science and engineering supported by NSF. The intellectual foci of this specific award reside in the Directorates for Biological Sciences; Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences; Mathematical and Physical Sciences; Engineering; and Education and Human Resources.
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财政年份:2014
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To what degree does phylogenetic relatedness between species predict ecological similarity?
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批准号:1120387
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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Dissertation Research: Symbiont-mediated niche expansion and partitioning in a native grass-fungal endophyte symbiosis
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批准号:1011635
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财政年份:2010
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Roles of substrate, herbivory and competition in the generation of edaphic endemics: Experimental and historical approaches
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批准号:0919559
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资助金额:$59.71万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
Dissertation Research: Feedback between ecological interactions and evolutionary processes in a trophic cascade
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批准号:0808453
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资助金额:$1.08万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
IGERT:REsponding to RApid Environmental CHange (REACH): From genes to ecosystems, science to society
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批准号:0801430
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$317.15万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
"DISSERTATION RESEARCH:" Complex Communities Drive Feedbacks Between Genetic and Ecological Diversity: A Case Study of Plant Defense Traits in Brassica Nigra
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批准号:0508753
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
Long-Term Investigation of Evolution in a Community Context
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批准号:0416326
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
Dissertation Research: The Herbivore-mediated Indirect Effects of an Invasive Plant on a Co-occurring Native Plant
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批准号:0206601
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.98万
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财政年份:2002
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依托单位:
Linking Pollination and Herbivory: Selection from Herbivores on a Flower Color Polymorphism
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批准号:9807083
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财政年份:1998
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依托单位:
Dissertation Research: Ecological Tradeoffs Between Herbivore Resistance and Pollinator Attraction in Plants: A Test Using Castilleja Hemiparasites
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批准号:9800885
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.0万
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财政年份:1998
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依托单位:
Direct and Indirect Effects of Foliar Herbivory on Floral Traits, Insect Pollination, and Male and Female Plant Fitness
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批准号:9407362
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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财政年份:1995
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
VPW: Effect of Intraspecific Variation in Plant Quality on the Population Structure of Herbivores (Population Biology)
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批准号:9103471
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资助金额:$13.62万
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财政年份:1991
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负责人:Sharon Strauss
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依托单位:
海外基金