Modeling, Identification and Validation of Uncertain Systems; Theory and Experiments

不确定系统的建模、识别和验证；

• 批准号: 0218226
• 负责人: Roy Smith
• 金额: $ 23.5万
• 依托单位: University of California-Santa Barbara
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing grant
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-10-01 至 2006-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0218226&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Modeling; Identification; Validation; Uncertain; Systems

The objective of the proposed work is to develop an integrated suite of tools and approaches for the modeling of uncertain systems for feedback control design purposes. Our modeling framework is based upon robust control theory, which is supported by several sophisticated control design methods. These models are in effect set descriptions, where the sets are generated by unknown but bounded dynamic perturbations within the model. These models allow the designer to capture the variety of uncertain behaviors that a physical system will generate. Although this is a powerful and flexible modeling framework, the tools available for modeling physical systems are limited. We address thisarea in this proposal, with the ultimate goal being the development of a suite of modeling techniques and software tools for control system modeling.Our prior work on model validation for robust control models forms the basis for the work proposed here. This approach has led to tools which allow the designer to experimentally quantify the difference between a physical system and the closest member of a robust control model set. In the area of theoretical model development we propose extending our current model validation approaches to describe non-linear and parametrically varying systems. In the experimental application area, two systems will be studied: control of semiconductor growth rate and composition in a metalorganic vapor deposition (MOCVD) reactor; control of unstable rotating magnetic bearing systems. Both applications have a great deal of industrial relevance, as well as providing challenging testbeds for the theoretical work. In the algorithmic development work, we propose refining structured algorithms to handle the very large problems that arise when applying model validation methods to data drivenproblems.The strong experimental component has significant wider benefits. The MOCVD experimental system is a nontraditional area for control work and fosters interaction and the exchange of ideas between the control theory community and semiconductor and materials scientists. The experiments are also integrated into engineering course work at UCSB, and are currently used as demonstration examples in undergraduate control courses and graduate level design laboratories.

所提出的工作的目标是开发一套集成的工具和方法的建模不确定系统的反馈控制设计的目的。我们的建模框架是基于鲁棒控制理论，这是由几个复杂的控制设计方法的支持。这些模型实际上是集合描述，其中集合是由模型内未知但有界的动态扰动产生的。这些模型允许设计人员捕捉物理系统将产生的各种不确定行为。虽然这是一个强大而灵活的建模框架，但可用于建模物理系统的工具是有限的。我们解决这一领域的建议，最终目标是一套建模技术和软件工具的控制系统modeling.Our以前的工作模型验证鲁棒控制模型的发展形成的基础上提出的工作在这里。这种方法导致的工具，允许设计人员实验量化的物理系统和鲁棒控制模型集的最接近的成员之间的差异。 在理论模型开发领域，我们建议扩展我们目前的模型验证方法来描述非线性和参数变化系统。在实验应用领域，将研究两个系统：在金属有机气相沉积（MOCVD）反应器中的半导体生长速率和成分的控制;不稳定的旋转磁轴承系统的控制。这两种应用都具有很大的工业相关性，并为理论工作提供了具有挑战性的测试平台。在算法开发工作中，我们提出了改进的结构化算法来处理将模型验证方法应用于数据驱动问题时出现的非常大的问题。MOCVD实验系统是控制工作的非传统领域，促进了控制理论界与半导体和材料科学家之间的互动和思想交流。这些实验也被整合到UCSB的工程课程中，目前被用作本科控制课程和研究生设计实验室的演示示例。