The Design and Use of Digital Identities

数字身份的设计和使用

• 批准号: 0428554
• 负责人: Elisa Bertino
• 金额: $ 90万
• 依托单位: Purdue University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-09-15 至 2008-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0428554&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Design; Use; Digital; Identities

Digital identity management (DIM) has emerged as a critical foundation for supporting successful interactions in today's globally interconnected society. It is crucial not only for the conduct of business and government but also for a large and growing body of electronic or online social interactions. In its broadest sense, identity management encompasses definitions and life-cycle management for digital identities and profiles, and the environments for exchanging and validating such information, including anonymous and pseudonymous representations. The project addresses a wide variety of digital identity needs by developing required Flexible, Multiple and Dependable Digital Identity (FMDDI) technology, based on a sound underlying set of definitions and principles. The FMDDI technology developed in the project will support multiple forms of identity, including nyms, partial identities, and a variety of user properties, credentials, and roles. Relevant research trusts in the project include: identity schemes and representation formats; use of ontology and issues related to identity interoperability; anonymity, dependability, accountability, and forensic-friendly identification schemes; psychological and social aspects related to the use of digital identities.

数字身份管理（DIM）已成为支持当今全球互联社会中成功互动的关键基础。它不仅对企业和政府的行为至关重要，而且对越来越多的电子或在线社会互动也至关重要。从最广泛的意义上说，身份管理包括数字身份和个人资料的定义和生命周期管理，以及交换和验证此类信息的环境，包括匿名和假名表示。该项目基于一套合理的基本定义和原则，通过开发所需的灵活、多重和依赖性数字身份（FMDDI）技术，解决了各种数字身份需求。该项目中开发的FMDDI技术将支持多种形式的身份，包括nyms、部分身份以及各种用户属性、凭据和角色。该项目中的相关研究信托包括：身份方案和表示格式;本体的使用和与身份互操作性相关的问题;匿名性，可靠性，问责制和法医友好的识别方案;与使用数字身份相关的心理和社会方面。