Partial Support of the Solid State Sciences Committee

固体科学委员会的部分支持

• 批准号: 0500017
• 负责人: James Lancaster
• 金额: $ 17.4万
• 依托单位: National Academy of Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-05-01 至 2009-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0500017&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Partial; Support; Solid; State; Sciences

This award will help support the work of the Solid States Sciences Committee (SSSC). The Solid State Sciences Committee, a standing committee of the National Research Council, responds to requests from federal agencies for scientific assessments in the fields of condensed matter physics, solid-state chemistry, electronic materials, metallurgy, polymers, and the basic materials science aspects of ceramics. Ad hoc panels carry out these assessments. The results, published as NRC reports by the National Academies Press, identify areas of special scientific opportunity and treat various issues such as the role of scientific instrumentation, facilities, and other aspects of infrastructure. The reports are used by the federal agencies in making decisions about research programs and facilities that make experimental work in this field possible. As a non-profit organization chartered by the federal government, the National Academies provides advice to the nation on science, engineering, and medicine. These services are rendered primarily through the meetings of groups of scientific experts who volunteer their time and energy to analyze sets of issues and make recommendations about key decisions. Support from federal agencies enables the Academies to convene these groups. This award will help support the work of the Solid States Sciences Committee (SSSC). Within the National Academies, the SSSC serves as a standing steward for solid-state science. This field of science is important to the nation because of its two-fold role: it underpins modern technology such as computers, superconductors, and lasers, and it strives to address some of the most compelling questions about the nature of the world around us. The SSSC engages in several different activities to carry out is mission: it holds regular meetings to discuss challenges and opportunities facing the field; it convenes small workshops and symposia to highlight or explore new areas of science; and it oversees projects that address specific questions raised by government agencies.

该奖项将有助于支持固态科学委员会（SSSC）的工作。固态科学委员会是国家研究委员会的一个常设委员会，负责响应联邦机构在凝聚态物理、固态化学、电子材料、冶金、聚合物和陶瓷基础材料科学方面的科学评估要求。特设小组进行这些评估。美国国家科学院出版社（National Academies Press）以NRC报告的形式公布了研究结果，确定了具有特殊科学机会的领域，并处理了诸如科学仪器、设施和基础设施其他方面的作用等各种问题。这些报告被联邦机构用于制定有关研究项目和设施的决策，使该领域的实验工作成为可能。作为一个由联邦政府特许的非营利组织，美国国家科学院向国家提供科学、工程和医学方面的建议。这些服务主要是通过科学专家小组的会议提供的，这些专家自愿花时间和精力分析一系列问题并就关键决策提出建议。联邦机构的支持使学院能够召集这些团体。该奖项将有助于支持固态科学委员会（SSSC）的工作。在国家科学院内部，SSSC是固态科学的常设管理者。这一科学领域对国家很重要，因为它具有双重作用：它是计算机、超导体和激光等现代技术的基础，它努力解决一些关于我们周围世界本质的最引人注目的问题。SSSC为执行任务进行了几项不同的活动：它定期举行会议，讨论该领域面临的挑战和机遇；它召开小型研讨会和专题讨论会，以突出或探索新的科学领域；它还负责监督解决政府机构提出的具体问题的项目。