Support for the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO

支持教科文组织政府间海洋学委员会

• 批准号: 0715161
• 负责人: Kathy Tedesco
• 金额: $ 60.14万
• 依托单位: United Nations Educ Scientific & Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-01-01 至 2010-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0715161&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Support; Intergovernmental; Oceanographic; Commission; UNESCO

The Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO coordinates and facilitates ocean research among governments. A total of 129 countries comprise the membership; the United States is a key participant and strong supporter of IOC activities. The IOC develops and promotes international research to improve global understanding of ocean processes and their relationship to the sustainable development and stewardship of ocean resources. This project constitutes the NSF portion of support to the Ocean Science Section of the IOC, including development of a new program on Multidisciplinary Science and Natural Resources and an international initiative to examine critical issues of land-atmosphere-ocean biogeochemistry.Broader Implications: Understanding the role of carbon, it's absorption into the ocean, it's consequences for ocean ecosystems and its long-term cycling, as well as the relationships between human colonization and its effect on coastal ecosystems, are fundamental societal concerns. Accurate data and the development of reliable models are essential in order to understand the consequences of inaction and the planning of cost-effective mitigation strategies. These planning activities stimulate beneficial exchanges between U.S. scientists and their international counterparts, often resulting in extended subsequent joint research, field activities and student exchanges.

联合国教科文组织政府间海洋学委员会（IOC）负责协调和促进各国政府之间的海洋研究。成员共有129个国家；美国是国际奥委会活动的主要参与者和大力支持者。 IOC发展和促进国际研究，以提高全球对海洋过程及其与海洋资源可持续发展和管理的关系的理解。该项目是国家科学基金会对国际奥委会海洋科学部分的支持的一部分，包括制定一个关于多学科科学和自然资源的新计划，以及一项研究陆地-大气-海洋生物地球化学关键问题的国际倡议。更广泛的影响：了解碳的作用、它被海洋吸收、它对海洋生态系统及其长期循环的影响，以及人类殖民与海洋之间的关系。 它对沿海生态系统的影响是基本的社会问题。 为了了解不采取行动的后果以及规划具有成本效益的缓解策略，准确的数据和可靠模型的开发至关重要。 这些规划活动促进了美国科学家与国际同行之间的有益交流，通常会导致后续联合研究、实地活动和学生交流的扩展。