Collaborative Research: CT-T: Following the Paper Trail: Reliable Processing of Voting Records for Trustworthy Elections
合作研究:CT-T:追踪论文线索:可靠处理投票记录以实现值得信赖的选举
基本信息
- 批准号:0716543
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.4万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2007
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2007-09-15 至 2008-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
National Science Foundation CISE/CNS Form 7 Review Analysis and Recommendation Proposal Number: 0716368 PI: Daniel Lopresti Institution: Lehigh University Lead Proposal Number: 0716393 PI: George Nagy Institution: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Sub Proposal Number: 0716647 PI: Elisa H. Barney Smith Institution: Boise State University Sub Proposal Number: 0716543 PI: Christopher Borick Institution: Muhlenberg College Sub Title: Collaborative Research CT-T: Following the Paper Trail: Reliable Processing of Voting Records for Trustworthy Elections Proposal Abstract Provisions for the inclusion of a physical record, in the form of hand- or machine-marked ballots, or as a Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT), are central to guaranteeing safe and secure elections. However, the processing of such records during the initial counting of votes or in the conduct of audits has raised its own set of problems which span broad technical and social boundaries. The aim of this project is to study issues that currently make paper records more of a nuisance than an integral component in trustworthy voting systems. Specifically, the principal investigators are working to characterize the statistical distribution of mark sense errors as a function of ballot layout and quality in optical scanning, to examine approaches for unbiased visual auditing based on ballot images, to investigate the possibility that a concept known as homogeneous class display (HCD) can facilitate manual recounts, and to evaluate recognition errors that may arise in processing the VVPAT used with Direct Recording Electronic (DRE) systems. They are also interested in the effects these issues have on procedures for testing the paper handling components of voting systems in accordance with operational constraints, including the modest training received by most poll workers. This work on voting technologies is supported by ? and supports ? a planned survey and focus groups they are conducting to measure voter confidence and acceptance and to identify common misconceptions and concerns, including accessibility to disabled voters. Beyond its broad impact on the development of more reliable and trustworthy voting technologies, this project more generally has implications for the highly accurate computer processing of any information encoded in human readable form.
美国国家科学基金会CISE/CNS表格7审查分析和建议提案编号:0716368 PI: Daniel Lopresti机构:Lehigh大学牵头提案编号:0716393 PI: George Nagy机构:Rensselaer理工学院子提案编号:0716647 PI: Elisa H. Barney Smith机构:博伊西州立大学子提案编号:0716543 PI: Christopher Borick机构:Muhlenberg学院子标题:合作研究CT-T:以下论文:以手工或机器标记选票的形式,或以选民验证的纸质审计痕迹(VVPAT)的形式,包含实物记录的规定,是确保选举安全可靠的核心。但是,在初步计票或进行审计时处理这种记录本身就产生了一系列问题,这些问题涉及广泛的技术和社会界限。该项目的目的是研究目前使纸质记录更令人讨厌的问题,而不是值得信赖的投票系统中不可或缺的组成部分。具体地说,主要研究人员正在努力描述标记感错误的统计分布,作为光学扫描中选票布局和质量的函数,研究基于选票图像的无偏目视审计方法,调查称为同质分类显示(HCD)的概念有助于人工重新计票的可能性,并评估在处理与直接记录电子(DRE)系统一起使用的VVPAT时可能出现的识别错误。他们还感兴趣的是,这些问题对按照业务限制测试投票系统的纸张处理部分的程序所产生的影响,包括大多数投票工作人员所接受的有限培训。这项关于投票技术的工作得到了?支持呢?他们正在进行一项计划中的调查和焦点小组,以衡量选民的信心和接受程度,并查明常见的误解和关切,包括残疾选民的无障碍。除了对更可靠和值得信赖的投票技术的发展产生广泛影响之外,该项目更广泛地影响了以人类可读形式编码的任何信息的高度精确的计算机处理。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Christopher Borick其他文献
Climate Compared: Public Opinion on Climate Change in the United States & Canada
气候比较:美国公众对气候变化的看法
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2011 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
B. Rabe;Christopher Borick;E. Lachapelle - 通讯作者:
E. Lachapelle
The National Surveys on Energy and Environment Public Opinion on Fracking: Perspectives from Michigan and Pennsylvania
全国能源和环境调查公众对水力压裂的看法:来自密歇根州和宾夕法尼亚州的观点
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2013 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Erica Brown;K. Hartman;Christopher Borick;B. Rabe;Thomas M. Ivacko - 通讯作者:
Thomas M. Ivacko
Weather or Not? Examining the Impact of Meteorological Conditions on Public Opinion Regarding Climate Change
天气与否?
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2012 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Christopher Borick;B. Rabe - 通讯作者:
B. Rabe
Climate change risk perceptions and the problem of scale: evidence from cross-national survey experiments
气候变化风险认知和规模问题:来自跨国调查实验的证据
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2020 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.5
- 作者:
E. Tvinnereim;Ole Martin Lægreid;Xiaozi Liu;D. Shaw;Christopher Borick;E. Lachapelle - 通讯作者:
E. Lachapelle
Christopher Borick的其他文献
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