CAREER:Translocation and Unwinding by DnaB

职业：DnaB 的易位和解绕

• 批准号: 0748564
• 负责人: Omar Saleh
• 金额: $ 52.51万
• 依托单位: University of California-Santa Barbara
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-06-15 至 2013-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0748564&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CAREER; Translocation; Unwinding; DnaB

In this CAREER proposal the PI proposes to study the mechanisms of DnaB replication using single molecule manipulation measurements of the DNA activity. The specific scientific aims of the proposal are: 1. Determine the mechanism of DnaB translocation. 2. Determine the mechanism of dsDNA unwinding. (The PI will study this question by altering the fraying equilibrium of dsDNA through application of a destabilizing mechanical force, and measuring the resulting unwinding velocity.) 3. Develop a novel single-molecule technique that will allow multiple single-molecule measurements to be performed in parallel. The results of the proposed research will lay the groundwork for future studies of the mechanistic behavior of the entire replication complex and will be relevant for understanding replication dynamics in higher organisms. The educational aim of the proposal is to train the next generation of interdisciplinary, life science oriented researchers by introducing undergraduate and graduate students from the physical sciences to biological probes. This will be accomplished through both laboratory internships integrated with the research aims of this proposal, and through classroom teaching. The PI will train both graduate and undergraduate students, who will learn techniques from biology, biochemistry and physics in order to carry out the experiments. Participating undergraduate students will be recruited from several backgrounds, including those that are underrepresented in the sciences.

在该职业计划中，PI建议使用DNA活性的单分子操作测量来研究DnaB复制的机制。该提案的具体科学目标是：1。 确定DnaB易位的机制。2.确定dsDNA解旋的机制。(The PI将通过施加不稳定的机械力改变dsDNA的磨损平衡，并测量由此产生的解旋速度来研究这个问题。 3.开发一种新的单分子技术，允许并行进行多个单分子测量。拟议的研究结果将奠定基础，为未来的研究整个复制复合体的机械行为，并将在高等生物体中的复制动力学的理解相关。该提案的教育目的是通过将物理科学的本科生和研究生引入生物探针来培养下一代跨学科的生命科学研究人员。 这将通过与本提案的研究目标相结合的实验室实习和课堂教学来实现。 PI将培训研究生和本科生，他们将学习生物学，生物化学和物理学的技术，以进行实验。 参与的本科生将从几个背景中招募，包括那些在科学领域代表性不足的学生。